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CCGA substudy 1 validation set: cancer signal origin accuracy among jointly detected cancers

Three origin classifiers, one per assay, scored on the 127 validation cancers detected by all three representative detection classifiers.

3 evaluations · 3 results

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3 recorded evaluations, 3 metric rows. A comparison chart has not yet been validated for these results. The table retains the individual findings and their sources.

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3 evaluations · 3 results. Different protocols are not a single leaderboard.

Protocol: CCGA substudy 1 validation set: cancer signal origin accuracy among jointly detected cancers · Dataset: CCGA substudy 1 validation cancers detected by all three representative classifiers (127)

Sorted by Accuracy (cancer signal origin among 127 jointly detected validation cancers) (higher is better). The best value in each column is highlighted. Decimals are rounded for display; each value links to the printed value and its source.

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Exact evaluated configurations and original reported results
Tested configurationProtocol and datasetFindingEvidence and details
Configuration: Somatic copy number classifier (GRAIL prototype), CCGA substudy 1Protocol: CCGA substudy 1 validation set: cancer signal origin accuracy among jointly detected cancers
Dataset: CCGA substudy 1 validation cancers detected by all three representative classifiers (127)
41% Accuracy (cancer signal origin among 127 jointly detected validation cancers)
percent · higher

Uncertainty: Not reported by the source

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Author-reported evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

SCNA on CCGA substudy 1 validation set: cancer signal origin accuracy among jointly detected cancers

ctdnajam-20261010-protocol-ccga1-validation-cso-accuracy

Aggregation: Not reported

Evaluation of cell-free DNA approaches for multi-cancer early detection · Results, cancer signal origin prediction: 41% (52/127)
Configuration: Small somatic variant classifier with matched white-blood-cell background removal (GRAIL prototype), CCGA substudy 1Protocol: CCGA substudy 1 validation set: cancer signal origin accuracy among jointly detected cancers
Dataset: CCGA substudy 1 validation cancers detected by all three representative classifiers (127)
35% Accuracy (cancer signal origin among 127 jointly detected validation cancers)
percent · higher

Uncertainty: Not reported by the source

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Author-reported evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

SNV-WBC on CCGA substudy 1 validation set: cancer signal origin accuracy among jointly detected cancers

ctdnajam-20261010-protocol-ccga1-validation-cso-accuracy

Aggregation: Not reported

Evaluation of cell-free DNA approaches for multi-cancer early detection · Results, cancer signal origin prediction: 35% (44/127)
Configuration: Whole-genome methylation classifier (GRAIL prototype), CCGA substudy 1Protocol: CCGA substudy 1 validation set: cancer signal origin accuracy among jointly detected cancers
Dataset: CCGA substudy 1 validation cancers detected by all three representative classifiers (127)
75% Accuracy (cancer signal origin among 127 jointly detected validation cancers)
percent · higher

Uncertainty: Not reported by the source

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Author-reported evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

WG methylation on CCGA substudy 1 validation set: cancer signal origin accuracy among jointly detected cancers

ctdnajam-20261010-protocol-ccga1-validation-cso-accuracy

Aggregation: Not reported

Evaluation of cell-free DNA approaches for multi-cancer early detection · Results, cancer signal origin prediction: 75% (95/127)

Source checking is not independent reproduction. Release 2026-10-10-cbb3da59bc08.

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Author-reported evaluations
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Technical metadata and extraction receipts

Stable ID: ctdnajam-20261010-protocol-ccga1-validation-cso-accuracy

areas
dna-genomes
contexts
clinical_research
protocol
Each origin classifier predicts one of 13 labels (breast; cervix; colon/rectum; oesophagus; head/neck; liver/bile duct/gallbladder; lung; lymphoma; plasma cell neoplasm; ovary; pancreas; kidney; other) for the 127 jointly detected validation cancers. Accuracy is the share of correct labels.
version
Jamshidi et al. 2022, Results (cancer signal origin prediction), Figure 4; STAR Methods, CSO prediction
metric
accuracy
metric direction
higher
unit
percent
metric definition
Share of the 127 cancers whose predicted origin label matches the clinical diagnosis; a prediction of 'other' counts as correct for anus, unknown primary, melanoma, stomach, thyroid and uterus cancers.
limitations
Developer study; origin classifiers were developed after validation blinding was lifted and are described as post hoc.; Scored only on cancers detected by all three detection classifiers, so the set favours high tumour fraction and contains no non-cancer participants.; The label 'other' covers six cancer types and counts as correct for them.; The Results and the Methods name different classifier triples for defining the jointly detected set (SCNA and SNV-WBC against SNV and SCNA-WBC).; No confidence interval is printed for these accuracies.; McNemar tests: WG methylation against SCNA p = 8 x 10^-9 and against SNV-WBC p = 6.5 x 10^-12; SCNA against SNV-WBC p = 0.35 (Results).
source locator
Results, cancer signal origin prediction; Figure 4; STAR Methods, CSO prediction
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