ABCA4 deep-intronic variants: classification against mini- or midigene splicing results (Riepe et al. Table 4)
Binary classification of assay-measured splice alteration by splice prediction tools.
Overview
Binary classification of assay-measured splice alteration by splice prediction tools.
Consult the linked sources for architecture or protocol details. Missing evidence is not evidence of a missing capability.
9 recorded evaluations, 99 metric rows. A comparison chart has not yet been validated for these results. The table retains the individual findings and their sources.
Results
Results are available, but no reviewed comparison panel is linked in this release.
All evaluations
9 evaluations · 99 results. Different protocols are not a single leaderboard.
Filter evaluations
Applied filters: All linked evaluations
| Tested configuration | Protocol and dataset | Finding | Evidence and details |
|---|---|---|---|
| Configuration: Alamut Consensus 3/4 (Riepe et al. 2021) | Protocol: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants: classification against mini- or midigene splicing results (Riepe et al. Table 4) Dataset: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants (Riepe et al. benchmark set) | 70% accuracy percent · higher Uncertainty: Not reported by the source Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceAlamut Consensus 3/4 on ABCA4 deep-intronic variants splicing-follow-up-20261009-protocol-riepe2021-abca4-di Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking deep learning splice prediction tools using functional splice assays · Table 4 row 'Alamut Consensus 3/4', column 'Accuracy (%)' |
| Configuration: Alamut Consensus 3/4 (Riepe et al. 2021) | Protocol: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants: classification against mini- or midigene splicing results (Riepe et al. Table 4) Dataset: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants (Riepe et al. benchmark set) | 10 false-negative-count count · lower Uncertainty: Not reported by the source Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceAlamut Consensus 3/4 on ABCA4 deep-intronic variants splicing-follow-up-20261009-protocol-riepe2021-abca4-di Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking deep learning splice prediction tools using functional splice assays · Table 4 row 'Alamut Consensus 3/4', column 'FN' |
| Configuration: Alamut Consensus 3/4 (Riepe et al. 2021) | Protocol: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants: classification against mini- or midigene splicing results (Riepe et al. Table 4) Dataset: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants (Riepe et al. benchmark set) | 14 false-positive-count count · lower Uncertainty: Not reported by the source Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceAlamut Consensus 3/4 on ABCA4 deep-intronic variants splicing-follow-up-20261009-protocol-riepe2021-abca4-di Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking deep learning splice prediction tools using functional splice assays · Table 4 row 'Alamut Consensus 3/4', column 'FP' |
| Configuration: Alamut Consensus 3/4 (Riepe et al. 2021) | Protocol: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants: classification against mini- or midigene splicing results (Riepe et al. Table 4) Dataset: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants (Riepe et al. benchmark set) | 0.28 matthews-correlation-coefficient unitless · higher Uncertainty: Not reported by the source Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceAlamut Consensus 3/4 on ABCA4 deep-intronic variants splicing-follow-up-20261009-protocol-riepe2021-abca4-di Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking deep learning splice prediction tools using functional splice assays · Table 4 row 'Alamut Consensus 3/4', column 'MCC' |
| Configuration: Alamut Consensus 3/4 (Riepe et al. 2021) | Protocol: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants: classification against mini- or midigene splicing results (Riepe et al. Table 4) Dataset: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants (Riepe et al. benchmark set) | 0 count count · lower Uncertainty: Not reported by the source Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceAlamut Consensus 3/4 on ABCA4 deep-intronic variants splicing-follow-up-20261009-protocol-riepe2021-abca4-di Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking deep learning splice prediction tools using functional splice assays · Table 4 row 'Alamut Consensus 3/4', column 'Missing values' |
| Configuration: Alamut Consensus 3/4 (Riepe et al. 2021) | Protocol: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants: classification against mini- or midigene splicing results (Riepe et al. Table 4) Dataset: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants (Riepe et al. benchmark set) | 82% negative-predictive-value percent · higher Uncertainty: Not reported by the source Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceAlamut Consensus 3/4 on ABCA4 deep-intronic variants splicing-follow-up-20261009-protocol-riepe2021-abca4-di Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking deep learning splice prediction tools using functional splice assays · Table 4 row 'Alamut Consensus 3/4', column 'NPV (%)' |
| Configuration: Alamut Consensus 3/4 (Riepe et al. 2021) | Protocol: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants: classification against mini- or midigene splicing results (Riepe et al. Table 4) Dataset: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants (Riepe et al. benchmark set) | 44% precision percent · higher Uncertainty: Not reported by the source Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceAlamut Consensus 3/4 on ABCA4 deep-intronic variants splicing-follow-up-20261009-protocol-riepe2021-abca4-di Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking deep learning splice prediction tools using functional splice assays · Table 4 row 'Alamut Consensus 3/4', column 'PPV (%)' |
| Configuration: Alamut Consensus 3/4 (Riepe et al. 2021) | Protocol: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants: classification against mini- or midigene splicing results (Riepe et al. Table 4) Dataset: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants (Riepe et al. benchmark set) | 52% recall percent · higher Uncertainty: Not reported by the source Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceAlamut Consensus 3/4 on ABCA4 deep-intronic variants splicing-follow-up-20261009-protocol-riepe2021-abca4-di Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking deep learning splice prediction tools using functional splice assays · Table 4 row 'Alamut Consensus 3/4', column 'Sensitivity (%)' |
| Configuration: Alamut Consensus 3/4 (Riepe et al. 2021) | Protocol: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants: classification against mini- or midigene splicing results (Riepe et al. Table 4) Dataset: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants (Riepe et al. benchmark set) | 77% specificity percent · higher Uncertainty: Not reported by the source Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceAlamut Consensus 3/4 on ABCA4 deep-intronic variants splicing-follow-up-20261009-protocol-riepe2021-abca4-di Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking deep learning splice prediction tools using functional splice assays · Table 4 row 'Alamut Consensus 3/4', column 'Specificity (%)' |
| Configuration: Alamut Consensus 3/4 (Riepe et al. 2021) | Protocol: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants: classification against mini- or midigene splicing results (Riepe et al. Table 4) Dataset: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants (Riepe et al. benchmark set) | 46 true-negative-count count · higher Uncertainty: Not reported by the source Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceAlamut Consensus 3/4 on ABCA4 deep-intronic variants splicing-follow-up-20261009-protocol-riepe2021-abca4-di Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking deep learning splice prediction tools using functional splice assays · Table 4 row 'Alamut Consensus 3/4', column 'TN' |
| Configuration: Alamut Consensus 3/4 (Riepe et al. 2021) | Protocol: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants: classification against mini- or midigene splicing results (Riepe et al. Table 4) Dataset: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants (Riepe et al. benchmark set) | 11 true-positive-count count · higher Uncertainty: Not reported by the source Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceAlamut Consensus 3/4 on ABCA4 deep-intronic variants splicing-follow-up-20261009-protocol-riepe2021-abca4-di Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking deep learning splice prediction tools using functional splice assays · Table 4 row 'Alamut Consensus 3/4', column 'TP' |
| Configuration: CADD (Riepe et al. 2021) | Protocol: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants: classification against mini- or midigene splicing results (Riepe et al. Table 4) Dataset: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants (Riepe et al. benchmark set) | 59% accuracy percent · higher Uncertainty: Not reported by the source Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceCADD on ABCA4 deep-intronic variants splicing-follow-up-20261009-protocol-riepe2021-abca4-di Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking deep learning splice prediction tools using functional splice assays · Table 4 row 'CADD', column 'Accuracy (%)' |
| Configuration: CADD (Riepe et al. 2021) | Protocol: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants: classification against mini- or midigene splicing results (Riepe et al. Table 4) Dataset: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants (Riepe et al. benchmark set) | 9 false-negative-count count · lower Uncertainty: Not reported by the source Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceCADD on ABCA4 deep-intronic variants splicing-follow-up-20261009-protocol-riepe2021-abca4-di Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking deep learning splice prediction tools using functional splice assays · Table 4 row 'CADD', column 'FN' |
| Configuration: CADD (Riepe et al. 2021) | Protocol: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants: classification against mini- or midigene splicing results (Riepe et al. Table 4) Dataset: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants (Riepe et al. benchmark set) | 24 false-positive-count count · lower Uncertainty: Not reported by the source Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceCADD on ABCA4 deep-intronic variants splicing-follow-up-20261009-protocol-riepe2021-abca4-di Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking deep learning splice prediction tools using functional splice assays · Table 4 row 'CADD', column 'FP' |
| Configuration: CADD (Riepe et al. 2021) | Protocol: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants: classification against mini- or midigene splicing results (Riepe et al. Table 4) Dataset: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants (Riepe et al. benchmark set) | 0.15 matthews-correlation-coefficient unitless · higher Uncertainty: Not reported by the source Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceCADD on ABCA4 deep-intronic variants splicing-follow-up-20261009-protocol-riepe2021-abca4-di Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking deep learning splice prediction tools using functional splice assays · Table 4 row 'CADD', column 'MCC' |
| Configuration: CADD (Riepe et al. 2021) | Protocol: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants: classification against mini- or midigene splicing results (Riepe et al. Table 4) Dataset: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants (Riepe et al. benchmark set) | 0 count count · lower Uncertainty: Not reported by the source Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceCADD on ABCA4 deep-intronic variants splicing-follow-up-20261009-protocol-riepe2021-abca4-di Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking deep learning splice prediction tools using functional splice assays · Table 4 row 'CADD', column 'Missing values' |
| Configuration: CADD (Riepe et al. 2021) | Protocol: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants: classification against mini- or midigene splicing results (Riepe et al. Table 4) Dataset: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants (Riepe et al. benchmark set) | 80% negative-predictive-value percent · higher Uncertainty: Not reported by the source Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceCADD on ABCA4 deep-intronic variants splicing-follow-up-20261009-protocol-riepe2021-abca4-di Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking deep learning splice prediction tools using functional splice assays · Table 4 row 'CADD', column 'NPV (%)' |
| Configuration: CADD (Riepe et al. 2021) | Protocol: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants: classification against mini- or midigene splicing results (Riepe et al. Table 4) Dataset: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants (Riepe et al. benchmark set) | 33% precision percent · higher Uncertainty: Not reported by the source Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceCADD on ABCA4 deep-intronic variants splicing-follow-up-20261009-protocol-riepe2021-abca4-di Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking deep learning splice prediction tools using functional splice assays · Table 4 row 'CADD', column 'PPV (%)' |
| Configuration: CADD (Riepe et al. 2021) | Protocol: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants: classification against mini- or midigene splicing results (Riepe et al. Table 4) Dataset: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants (Riepe et al. benchmark set) | 57% recall percent · higher Uncertainty: Not reported by the source Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceCADD on ABCA4 deep-intronic variants splicing-follow-up-20261009-protocol-riepe2021-abca4-di Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking deep learning splice prediction tools using functional splice assays · Table 4 row 'CADD', column 'Sensitivity (%)' |
| Configuration: CADD (Riepe et al. 2021) | Protocol: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants: classification against mini- or midigene splicing results (Riepe et al. Table 4) Dataset: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants (Riepe et al. benchmark set) | 60% specificity percent · higher Uncertainty: Not reported by the source Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceCADD on ABCA4 deep-intronic variants splicing-follow-up-20261009-protocol-riepe2021-abca4-di Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking deep learning splice prediction tools using functional splice assays · Table 4 row 'CADD', column 'Specificity (%)' |
| Configuration: CADD (Riepe et al. 2021) | Protocol: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants: classification against mini- or midigene splicing results (Riepe et al. Table 4) Dataset: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants (Riepe et al. benchmark set) | 36 true-negative-count count · higher Uncertainty: Not reported by the source Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceCADD on ABCA4 deep-intronic variants splicing-follow-up-20261009-protocol-riepe2021-abca4-di Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking deep learning splice prediction tools using functional splice assays · Table 4 row 'CADD', column 'TN' |
| Configuration: CADD (Riepe et al. 2021) | Protocol: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants: classification against mini- or midigene splicing results (Riepe et al. Table 4) Dataset: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants (Riepe et al. benchmark set) | 12 true-positive-count count · higher Uncertainty: Not reported by the source Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceCADD on ABCA4 deep-intronic variants splicing-follow-up-20261009-protocol-riepe2021-abca4-di Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking deep learning splice prediction tools using functional splice assays · Table 4 row 'CADD', column 'TP' |
| Configuration: DSSP (Riepe et al. 2021) | Protocol: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants: classification against mini- or midigene splicing results (Riepe et al. Table 4) Dataset: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants (Riepe et al. benchmark set) | 67% accuracy percent · higher Uncertainty: Not reported by the source Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceDSSP on ABCA4 deep-intronic variants splicing-follow-up-20261009-protocol-riepe2021-abca4-di Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking deep learning splice prediction tools using functional splice assays · Table 4 row 'DSSP', column 'Accuracy (%)' |
| Configuration: DSSP (Riepe et al. 2021) | Protocol: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants: classification against mini- or midigene splicing results (Riepe et al. Table 4) Dataset: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants (Riepe et al. benchmark set) | 8 false-negative-count count · lower Uncertainty: Not reported by the source Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceDSSP on ABCA4 deep-intronic variants splicing-follow-up-20261009-protocol-riepe2021-abca4-di Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking deep learning splice prediction tools using functional splice assays · Table 4 row 'DSSP', column 'FN' |
| Configuration: DSSP (Riepe et al. 2021) | Protocol: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants: classification against mini- or midigene splicing results (Riepe et al. Table 4) Dataset: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants (Riepe et al. benchmark set) | 19 false-positive-count count · lower Uncertainty: Not reported by the source Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceDSSP on ABCA4 deep-intronic variants splicing-follow-up-20261009-protocol-riepe2021-abca4-di Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking deep learning splice prediction tools using functional splice assays · Table 4 row 'DSSP', column 'FP' |
Source checking is not independent reproduction. Release 2026-10-10-6e93f504adfc.
Methods and evaluation design
Procedure, tasks and evaluated configurations
Recorded evaluations
Each evaluation records what was tested and under which conditions.
- Alamut Consensus 3/4 on ABCA4 deep-intronic variants
- CADD on ABCA4 deep-intronic variants
- DSSP on ABCA4 deep-intronic variants
- GeneSplicer on ABCA4 deep-intronic variants
- MaxEntScan on ABCA4 deep-intronic variants
- NNSPLICE on ABCA4 deep-intronic variants
- SpliceAI on ABCA4 deep-intronic variants
- SpliceRover on ABCA4 deep-intronic variants
- SpliceSiteFinder-like on ABCA4 deep-intronic variants
Baseline coverage
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- External evaluations
- 9
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Null control
Proposed control: requires review
Training-set class prior where supervised fitting is permitted
Protocol-specific applicability, permitted inputs, access, split, evaluator and execution requirements need review before implementation or execution.
This is a suggested selection rule, not a validated method or a measured score.
Conventional reference
Proposed control: requires review
Regularised classifier on simple permitted features, or protocol's conventional reference
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This is a suggested selection rule, not a validated method or a measured score.
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Strengths, limitations and unresolved questions
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Sources and history
Release 2026-10-10-6e93f504adfc · Record review: source checked
1 source records and release history
- Benchmarking deep learning splice prediction tools using functional splice assays · Original source · Human Mutation 42(7):799, published online 2021-05-20; PMC8360004 full-text XML
Technical metadata and extraction receipts
Stable ID: splicing-follow-up-20261009-protocol-riepe2021-abca4-di
- areas
- dna-genomes
- contexts
- research
- protocol
- Score each variant with each tool (missing Alamut scores set to zero); classify at a per-data-set cutoff and report the confusion matrix, accuracy, PPV, sensitivity, specificity, NPV and MCC (formulas in Table S2 of the article).
- version
- Table 4
- source locator
- Table 4; Methods 'Classification metrics and receiver operator curve'
- limitations
- Variants were selected for testing with Alamut tools (ABCA4) or MaxEntScan (MYBPC3), which can favour those tools and their relatives.; Cutoffs appear to be tuned on the same data set (Table 2 ROC-optimal thresholds); Tables 3-5 do not state the cutoff, so values may be optimistic.; Small single-gene sets with strong class imbalance (ABCA4 NCSS 90% positive, ABCA4 DI 26% positive).; Variants are from patients but splicing was measured in mini- or midigene assays in HEK293T, not in patient tissue.; The authors note the selection bias but report the opposite of what it would predict: Alamut 3/4 performs best on MYBPC3 and MaxEntScan only relatively well on ABCA4 (Discussion).; Spidex's unscored variants (5 in ABCA4 NCSS, 3 in MYBPC3) are counted in its confusion matrix without a stated class; MMSplice and Spidex are absent from the deep-intronic table because they scored fewer than half of those variants.
- missing metadata
- metric implementation: reason: unreported; note: Cutoff applied in Tables 3-5 is not stated; analysis scripts are at github.com/cmbi/Benchmarking_splice_prediction_tools (not read)
Related records
- uses data: ABCA4 deep-intronic variants (Riepe et al. benchmark set)
- subject: allowed_information: splicing-follow-up-20261009-protocol-riepe2021-abca4-di
- assessment: Alamut Consensus 3/4 on ABCA4 deep-intronic variants
- assessment: CADD on ABCA4 deep-intronic variants
- assessment: DSSP on ABCA4 deep-intronic variants
- assessment: GeneSplicer on ABCA4 deep-intronic variants
- assessment: MaxEntScan on ABCA4 deep-intronic variants
- assessment: NNSPLICE on ABCA4 deep-intronic variants
- assessment: SpliceAI on ABCA4 deep-intronic variants
- assessment: SpliceRover on ABCA4 deep-intronic variants
- assessment: SpliceSiteFinder-like on ABCA4 deep-intronic variants
- assessed by: Prioritise variants for splicing experiments