rewirebio.iobenchmarks
Contested result

LRT and M-CAP: Comprehensive assessment of computational algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations reverses the order

  • Low severity
  • Not yet reviewed
  • Ordering reversal
  • Different tasks across studies

Comprehensive assessment of computational algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations ranks LRT above M-CAP in 16 of 20 comparisons; other studies rank M-CAP above LRT in 9 of 11.

An automatic lead, not a finding of error. The results below are shown as published, everywhere on the site, until a reviewer decides otherwise.

Which studies agree

2 papers rank M-CAP above LRT in 9 of their 11 comparisons and LRT higher in 2. Comprehensive assessment… ranks LRT above M-CAP in 16 of its 20 comparisons and M-CAP higher in 4.

Papers grouped by which system they rank higher: M-CAP or LRTRank M-CAP higher: Livesey and Marsh 2025. Rank LRT higher: Comprehensive assessment… (disagrees). Mixed: Clinical likelihood ratios and balanced….Rank M-CAP higherMixedRank LRT higherLivesey and Marsh 2025Livesey and Marsh 2025, Genome Biology 26:104 (Europe PMC full text XML)Clinical likelihoodratios and balanced…Clinical likelihood ratios and balanced accuracy for 44 in silico tools against multiple large-scale functional assays of cancer susceptibility genesComprehensive assessment…Comprehensive assessment of computational algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations
  • Rank M-CAP higher (1): Livesey and Marsh 2025
  • Rank LRT higher (1): Comprehensive assessment… (disagrees)
  • Mixed (1): Clinical likelihood ratios and balanced…

Each paper sits where at least two thirds of its comparisons point; Mixed means neither model reaches two thirds. The larger, outlined dot is the paper that disagrees.

Comparisons in which each paper scores M-CAP or LRT higherComprehensive assessment… (disagrees): M-CAP higher in 4, LRT higher in 16, 0 ties. Livesey and Marsh 2025: M-CAP higher in 7, LRT higher in 0, 0 ties. Clinical likelihood ratios and balanced…: M-CAP higher in 2, LRT higher in 2, 0 ties.Disagrees: Comprehensive assessment…Comprehensive assessment of computational algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations4 M-CAP higher416 LRT higher16Livesey and Marsh 2025Livesey and Marsh 2025, Genome Biology 26:104 (Europe PMC full text XML)7 M-CAP higher7Clinical likelihood ratios and balanced…Clinical likelihood ratios and balanced accuracy for 44 in silico tools against multiple large-scale functional assays of cancer susceptibility genes2 M-CAP higher22 LRT higher2
M-CAP higherTieLRT higherNumbers are counts of comparisons; the outlined bar is the paper that disagrees.
Comparisons in Comprehensive assessment… (20)
ProtocolDatasetMetricM-CAPLRTHigher
OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), default categorical calls (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 10)OncoKB-annotated somatic missense mutations (oncogenic, likely oncogenic and likely neutral)Accuracy (OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), default categorical calls), fraction0.550.66LRT
OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), default categorical calls (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 10)OncoKB-annotated somatic missense mutations (oncogenic, likely oncogenic and likely neutral)Negative predictive value (OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), default categorical calls), fraction0.790.86LRT
OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), default categorical calls (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 10)OncoKB-annotated somatic missense mutations (oncogenic, likely oncogenic and likely neutral)Precision (OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), default categorical calls), fraction0.530.6LRT
OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), default categorical calls (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 10)OncoKB-annotated somatic missense mutations (oncogenic, likely oncogenic and likely neutral)Recall (OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), default categorical calls), fraction0.970.93M-CAP
OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), default categorical calls (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 10)OncoKB-annotated somatic missense mutations (oncogenic, likely oncogenic and likely neutral)Specificity (OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), default categorical calls), fraction0.110.38LRT
OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), median-score threshold (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 9)OncoKB-annotated somatic missense mutations (oncogenic, likely oncogenic and likely neutral)Accuracy (OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), median-score threshold), fraction0.560.65LRT
OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), median-score threshold (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 9)OncoKB-annotated somatic missense mutations (oncogenic, likely oncogenic and likely neutral)Negative predictive value (OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), median-score threshold), fraction0.560.67LRT
OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), median-score threshold (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 9)OncoKB-annotated somatic missense mutations (oncogenic, likely oncogenic and likely neutral)Precision (OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), median-score threshold), fraction0.560.63LRT
OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), median-score threshold (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 9)OncoKB-annotated somatic missense mutations (oncogenic, likely oncogenic and likely neutral)Recall (OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), median-score threshold), fraction0.560.73LRT
OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), median-score threshold (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 9)OncoKB-annotated somatic missense mutations (oncogenic, likely oncogenic and likely neutral)Specificity (OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), median-score threshold), fraction0.560.57LRT
Cell viability drivers versus neutral, default categorical calls (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 22)Missense mutations with Ba/F3 and MCF10A cell viability calls (published and new)Accuracy (cell viability drivers versus neutral, default categorical calls), fraction0.570.58LRT
Cell viability drivers versus neutral, default categorical calls (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 22)Missense mutations with Ba/F3 and MCF10A cell viability calls (published and new)Negative predictive value (cell viability drivers versus neutral, default categorical calls), fraction0.80.71M-CAP
Cell viability drivers versus neutral, default categorical calls (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 22)Missense mutations with Ba/F3 and MCF10A cell viability calls (published and new)Precision (cell viability drivers versus neutral, default categorical calls), fraction0.550.56LRT
Cell viability drivers versus neutral, default categorical calls (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 22)Missense mutations with Ba/F3 and MCF10A cell viability calls (published and new)Recall (cell viability drivers versus neutral, default categorical calls), fraction0.960.93M-CAP
Cell viability drivers versus neutral, default categorical calls (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 22)Missense mutations with Ba/F3 and MCF10A cell viability calls (published and new)Specificity (cell viability drivers versus neutral, default categorical calls), fraction0.180.2LRT
Cell viability drivers versus neutral, median-score threshold (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 21)Missense mutations with Ba/F3 and MCF10A cell viability calls (published and new)Accuracy (cell viability drivers versus neutral, median-score threshold), fraction0.580.65LRT
Cell viability drivers versus neutral, median-score threshold (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 21)Missense mutations with Ba/F3 and MCF10A cell viability calls (published and new)Negative predictive value (cell viability drivers versus neutral, median-score threshold), fraction0.580.68LRT
Cell viability drivers versus neutral, median-score threshold (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 21)Missense mutations with Ba/F3 and MCF10A cell viability calls (published and new)Precision (cell viability drivers versus neutral, median-score threshold), fraction0.580.63LRT
Cell viability drivers versus neutral, median-score threshold (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 21)Missense mutations with Ba/F3 and MCF10A cell viability calls (published and new)Recall (cell viability drivers versus neutral, median-score threshold), fraction0.580.74LRT
Cell viability drivers versus neutral, median-score threshold (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 21)Missense mutations with Ba/F3 and MCF10A cell viability calls (published and new)Specificity (cell viability drivers versus neutral, median-score threshold), fraction0.580.56M-CAP
Comparisons in Livesey and Marsh 2025 (7)
ProtocolDatasetMetricM-CAPLRTHigher
Livesey and Marsh 2025 clinical benchmark: pairwise AUROC win rate, ClinVar pathogenic versus gnomAD missenseLivesey and Marsh 2025 clinical set: ClinVar pathogenic versus gnomAD v4.1 missense (819 proteins)Pairwise win rate (average pairwise win rate against all other VEPs, per-protein AUROC on shared variants, ClinVar P/LP versus gnomAD v4.1 missense, proteins with at least 10 of each), percent47.918.8M-CAP
Livesey and Marsh 2025 DMS benchmark: pairwise |Spearman| win rate, all 36 DMS setsLivesey and Marsh 2025 human DMS benchmark set (36 proteins)Pairwise win rate (average pairwise win rate against all other VEPs, |Spearman| with DMS on shared variants, 36 human DMS sets), percent4013.6M-CAP
Livesey and Marsh 2025 DMS benchmark: pairwise |Spearman| win rate, all 36 DMS setsLivesey and Marsh 2025 human DMS benchmark set (36 proteins)Pairwise win rate (average pairwise win rate against the five top-ranked VEPs (column top_5_winrate; the five are not listed in the table), |Spearman| with DMS on shared variants, 36 human DMS sets), percent7.711.22M-CAP
Livesey and Marsh 2025 DMS benchmark: pairwise |Spearman| win rate, direct assays onlyLivesey and Marsh 2025 human DMS benchmark set (36 proteins)Pairwise win rate (average pairwise win rate against all other VEPs, |Spearman| with DMS on shared variants, direct DMS assays only), percent38.315.4M-CAP
Livesey and Marsh 2025 DMS benchmark: pairwise |Spearman| win rate, indirect assays onlyLivesey and Marsh 2025 human DMS benchmark set (36 proteins)Pairwise win rate (average pairwise win rate against all other VEPs, |Spearman| with DMS on shared variants, indirect DMS assays only), percent41.212.3M-CAP
Livesey and Marsh 2025 DMS benchmark: pairwise |Spearman| win rate, SNV-accessible substitutions onlyLivesey and Marsh 2025 human DMS benchmark set (36 proteins)Pairwise win rate (average pairwise win rate against all other VEPs, |Spearman| with DMS on shared variants, SNV-accessible substitutions only), percent4013.6M-CAP
Livesey and Marsh 2025 DMS benchmark: pairwise |Spearman| win rate, SNV-accessible substitutions with gaps filledLivesey and Marsh 2025 human DMS benchmark set (36 proteins)Pairwise win rate (average pairwise win rate against all other VEPs, |Spearman| with DMS, SNV-accessible substitutions, missing predictions filled with the VEP's most benign score), percent39.714.3M-CAP
Comparisons in Clinical likelihood ratios and balanced… (4)

What disagrees

Other studies
rank M-CAP above LRT in 9 of 11 comparisons
This study
ranks LRT above M-CAP in 16 of 20 comparisons
Compared
LRT, M-CAP
Study that disagrees
Comprehensive assessment of computational algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations, Chen et al. 2020, Additional file 10: Performance metrics of 17 algorithms, default categories, benchmark 2 (OncoKB), Chen et al. 2020, Additional file 21: Performance metrics of 33 algorithms, median-score threshold, benchmark 5 (cell viability), Chen et al. 2020, Additional file 22: Performance metrics of 17 algorithms, default categories, benchmark 5 (cell viability), Chen et al. 2020, Additional file 9: Performance metrics of 33 algorithms, median-score threshold, benchmark 2 (OncoKB)
Other studies
Clinical likelihood ratios and balanced accuracy for 44 in silico tools against multiple large-scale functional assays of cancer susceptibility genes, Cubuk et al. 2021, Supplementary tables 1-13 (41436_2021_1265_MOESM3_ESM.xlsx), Livesey and Marsh 2025, Genome Biology 26:104 (Europe PMC full text XML), Livesey and Marsh 2025, Supplementary Material 2 (Tables S1-S8)
Rule
Ordering reversal; different tasks across studies
Model identity
Matched across studies partly through links not yet reviewed

The compared numbers

Each value links to its result record and source. Compare values within one protocol; the rule compares rankings, not raw values across protocols.

In the study that disagrees (40)
StudyToolProtocol or benchmarkMetricValue
Comprehensive assessment of computational algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations; Chen et al. 2020, Additional file 10: Performance metrics of 17 algorithms, default categories, benchmark 2 (OncoKB)LRT (Chen et al. 2020)OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), default categorical calls (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 10)Accuracy (OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), default categorical calls)0.66
Comprehensive assessment of computational algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations; Chen et al. 2020, Additional file 10: Performance metrics of 17 algorithms, default categories, benchmark 2 (OncoKB)LRT (Chen et al. 2020)OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), default categorical calls (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 10)Negative predictive value (OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), default categorical calls)0.86
Comprehensive assessment of computational algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations; Chen et al. 2020, Additional file 10: Performance metrics of 17 algorithms, default categories, benchmark 2 (OncoKB)LRT (Chen et al. 2020)OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), default categorical calls (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 10)Precision (OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), default categorical calls)0.6
Comprehensive assessment of computational algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations; Chen et al. 2020, Additional file 10: Performance metrics of 17 algorithms, default categories, benchmark 2 (OncoKB)LRT (Chen et al. 2020)OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), default categorical calls (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 10)Recall (OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), default categorical calls)0.93
Comprehensive assessment of computational algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations; Chen et al. 2020, Additional file 10: Performance metrics of 17 algorithms, default categories, benchmark 2 (OncoKB)LRT (Chen et al. 2020)OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), default categorical calls (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 10)Specificity (OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), default categorical calls)0.38
Comprehensive assessment of computational algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations; Chen et al. 2020, Additional file 9: Performance metrics of 33 algorithms, median-score threshold, benchmark 2 (OncoKB)LRT (Chen et al. 2020)OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), median-score threshold (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 9)Accuracy (OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), median-score threshold)0.65
Comprehensive assessment of computational algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations; Chen et al. 2020, Additional file 9: Performance metrics of 33 algorithms, median-score threshold, benchmark 2 (OncoKB)LRT (Chen et al. 2020)OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), median-score threshold (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 9)Negative predictive value (OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), median-score threshold)0.67
Comprehensive assessment of computational algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations; Chen et al. 2020, Additional file 9: Performance metrics of 33 algorithms, median-score threshold, benchmark 2 (OncoKB)LRT (Chen et al. 2020)OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), median-score threshold (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 9)Precision (OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), median-score threshold)0.63
Comprehensive assessment of computational algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations; Chen et al. 2020, Additional file 9: Performance metrics of 33 algorithms, median-score threshold, benchmark 2 (OncoKB)LRT (Chen et al. 2020)OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), median-score threshold (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 9)Recall (OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), median-score threshold)0.73
Comprehensive assessment of computational algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations; Chen et al. 2020, Additional file 9: Performance metrics of 33 algorithms, median-score threshold, benchmark 2 (OncoKB)LRT (Chen et al. 2020)OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), median-score threshold (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 9)Specificity (OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), median-score threshold)0.57
Comprehensive assessment of computational algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations; Chen et al. 2020, Additional file 22: Performance metrics of 17 algorithms, default categories, benchmark 5 (cell viability)LRT (Chen et al. 2020)Cell viability drivers versus neutral, default categorical calls (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 22)Accuracy (cell viability drivers versus neutral, default categorical calls)0.58
Comprehensive assessment of computational algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations; Chen et al. 2020, Additional file 22: Performance metrics of 17 algorithms, default categories, benchmark 5 (cell viability)LRT (Chen et al. 2020)Cell viability drivers versus neutral, default categorical calls (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 22)Negative predictive value (cell viability drivers versus neutral, default categorical calls)0.71
Comprehensive assessment of computational algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations; Chen et al. 2020, Additional file 22: Performance metrics of 17 algorithms, default categories, benchmark 5 (cell viability)LRT (Chen et al. 2020)Cell viability drivers versus neutral, default categorical calls (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 22)Precision (cell viability drivers versus neutral, default categorical calls)0.56
Comprehensive assessment of computational algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations; Chen et al. 2020, Additional file 22: Performance metrics of 17 algorithms, default categories, benchmark 5 (cell viability)LRT (Chen et al. 2020)Cell viability drivers versus neutral, default categorical calls (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 22)Recall (cell viability drivers versus neutral, default categorical calls)0.93
Comprehensive assessment of computational algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations; Chen et al. 2020, Additional file 22: Performance metrics of 17 algorithms, default categories, benchmark 5 (cell viability)LRT (Chen et al. 2020)Cell viability drivers versus neutral, default categorical calls (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 22)Specificity (cell viability drivers versus neutral, default categorical calls)0.2
Comprehensive assessment of computational algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations; Chen et al. 2020, Additional file 21: Performance metrics of 33 algorithms, median-score threshold, benchmark 5 (cell viability)LRT (Chen et al. 2020)Cell viability drivers versus neutral, median-score threshold (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 21)Accuracy (cell viability drivers versus neutral, median-score threshold)0.65
Comprehensive assessment of computational algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations; Chen et al. 2020, Additional file 21: Performance metrics of 33 algorithms, median-score threshold, benchmark 5 (cell viability)LRT (Chen et al. 2020)Cell viability drivers versus neutral, median-score threshold (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 21)Negative predictive value (cell viability drivers versus neutral, median-score threshold)0.68
Comprehensive assessment of computational algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations; Chen et al. 2020, Additional file 21: Performance metrics of 33 algorithms, median-score threshold, benchmark 5 (cell viability)LRT (Chen et al. 2020)Cell viability drivers versus neutral, median-score threshold (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 21)Precision (cell viability drivers versus neutral, median-score threshold)0.63
Comprehensive assessment of computational algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations; Chen et al. 2020, Additional file 21: Performance metrics of 33 algorithms, median-score threshold, benchmark 5 (cell viability)LRT (Chen et al. 2020)Cell viability drivers versus neutral, median-score threshold (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 21)Recall (cell viability drivers versus neutral, median-score threshold)0.74
Comprehensive assessment of computational algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations; Chen et al. 2020, Additional file 21: Performance metrics of 33 algorithms, median-score threshold, benchmark 5 (cell viability)LRT (Chen et al. 2020)Cell viability drivers versus neutral, median-score threshold (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 21)Specificity (cell viability drivers versus neutral, median-score threshold)0.56
Comprehensive assessment of computational algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations; Chen et al. 2020, Additional file 10: Performance metrics of 17 algorithms, default categories, benchmark 2 (OncoKB)M-CAP (Chen et al. 2020)OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), default categorical calls (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 10)Accuracy (OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), default categorical calls)0.55
Comprehensive assessment of computational algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations; Chen et al. 2020, Additional file 10: Performance metrics of 17 algorithms, default categories, benchmark 2 (OncoKB)M-CAP (Chen et al. 2020)OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), default categorical calls (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 10)Negative predictive value (OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), default categorical calls)0.79
Comprehensive assessment of computational algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations; Chen et al. 2020, Additional file 10: Performance metrics of 17 algorithms, default categories, benchmark 2 (OncoKB)M-CAP (Chen et al. 2020)OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), default categorical calls (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 10)Precision (OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), default categorical calls)0.53
Comprehensive assessment of computational algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations; Chen et al. 2020, Additional file 10: Performance metrics of 17 algorithms, default categories, benchmark 2 (OncoKB)M-CAP (Chen et al. 2020)OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), default categorical calls (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 10)Recall (OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), default categorical calls)0.97
Comprehensive assessment of computational algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations; Chen et al. 2020, Additional file 10: Performance metrics of 17 algorithms, default categories, benchmark 2 (OncoKB)M-CAP (Chen et al. 2020)OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), default categorical calls (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 10)Specificity (OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), default categorical calls)0.11
Comprehensive assessment of computational algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations; Chen et al. 2020, Additional file 9: Performance metrics of 33 algorithms, median-score threshold, benchmark 2 (OncoKB)M-CAP (Chen et al. 2020)OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), median-score threshold (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 9)Accuracy (OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), median-score threshold)0.56
Comprehensive assessment of computational algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations; Chen et al. 2020, Additional file 9: Performance metrics of 33 algorithms, median-score threshold, benchmark 2 (OncoKB)M-CAP (Chen et al. 2020)OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), median-score threshold (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 9)Negative predictive value (OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), median-score threshold)0.56
Comprehensive assessment of computational algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations; Chen et al. 2020, Additional file 9: Performance metrics of 33 algorithms, median-score threshold, benchmark 2 (OncoKB)M-CAP (Chen et al. 2020)OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), median-score threshold (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 9)Precision (OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), median-score threshold)0.56
Comprehensive assessment of computational algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations; Chen et al. 2020, Additional file 9: Performance metrics of 33 algorithms, median-score threshold, benchmark 2 (OncoKB)M-CAP (Chen et al. 2020)OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), median-score threshold (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 9)Recall (OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), median-score threshold)0.56
Comprehensive assessment of computational algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations; Chen et al. 2020, Additional file 9: Performance metrics of 33 algorithms, median-score threshold, benchmark 2 (OncoKB)M-CAP (Chen et al. 2020)OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), median-score threshold (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 9)Specificity (OncoKB benchmark (positive set not stated), median-score threshold)0.56
Comprehensive assessment of computational algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations; Chen et al. 2020, Additional file 22: Performance metrics of 17 algorithms, default categories, benchmark 5 (cell viability)M-CAP (Chen et al. 2020)Cell viability drivers versus neutral, default categorical calls (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 22)Accuracy (cell viability drivers versus neutral, default categorical calls)0.57
Comprehensive assessment of computational algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations; Chen et al. 2020, Additional file 22: Performance metrics of 17 algorithms, default categories, benchmark 5 (cell viability)M-CAP (Chen et al. 2020)Cell viability drivers versus neutral, default categorical calls (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 22)Negative predictive value (cell viability drivers versus neutral, default categorical calls)0.8
Comprehensive assessment of computational algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations; Chen et al. 2020, Additional file 22: Performance metrics of 17 algorithms, default categories, benchmark 5 (cell viability)M-CAP (Chen et al. 2020)Cell viability drivers versus neutral, default categorical calls (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 22)Precision (cell viability drivers versus neutral, default categorical calls)0.55
Comprehensive assessment of computational algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations; Chen et al. 2020, Additional file 22: Performance metrics of 17 algorithms, default categories, benchmark 5 (cell viability)M-CAP (Chen et al. 2020)Cell viability drivers versus neutral, default categorical calls (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 22)Recall (cell viability drivers versus neutral, default categorical calls)0.96
Comprehensive assessment of computational algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations; Chen et al. 2020, Additional file 22: Performance metrics of 17 algorithms, default categories, benchmark 5 (cell viability)M-CAP (Chen et al. 2020)Cell viability drivers versus neutral, default categorical calls (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 22)Specificity (cell viability drivers versus neutral, default categorical calls)0.18
Comprehensive assessment of computational algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations; Chen et al. 2020, Additional file 21: Performance metrics of 33 algorithms, median-score threshold, benchmark 5 (cell viability)M-CAP (Chen et al. 2020)Cell viability drivers versus neutral, median-score threshold (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 21)Accuracy (cell viability drivers versus neutral, median-score threshold)0.58
Comprehensive assessment of computational algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations; Chen et al. 2020, Additional file 21: Performance metrics of 33 algorithms, median-score threshold, benchmark 5 (cell viability)M-CAP (Chen et al. 2020)Cell viability drivers versus neutral, median-score threshold (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 21)Negative predictive value (cell viability drivers versus neutral, median-score threshold)0.58
Comprehensive assessment of computational algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations; Chen et al. 2020, Additional file 21: Performance metrics of 33 algorithms, median-score threshold, benchmark 5 (cell viability)M-CAP (Chen et al. 2020)Cell viability drivers versus neutral, median-score threshold (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 21)Precision (cell viability drivers versus neutral, median-score threshold)0.58
Comprehensive assessment of computational algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations; Chen et al. 2020, Additional file 21: Performance metrics of 33 algorithms, median-score threshold, benchmark 5 (cell viability)M-CAP (Chen et al. 2020)Cell viability drivers versus neutral, median-score threshold (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 21)Recall (cell viability drivers versus neutral, median-score threshold)0.58
Comprehensive assessment of computational algorithms in predicting cancer driver mutations; Chen et al. 2020, Additional file 21: Performance metrics of 33 algorithms, median-score threshold, benchmark 5 (cell viability)M-CAP (Chen et al. 2020)Cell viability drivers versus neutral, median-score threshold (Chen et al. 2020 Additional file 21)Specificity (cell viability drivers versus neutral, median-score threshold)0.58
In the other studies (22)
StudyToolProtocol or benchmarkMetricValue
Clinical likelihood ratios and balanced accuracy for 44 in silico tools against multiple large-scale functional assays of cancer susceptibility genes; Cubuk et al. 2021, Supplementary tables 1-13 (41436_2021_1265_MOESM3_ESM.xlsx)LRT (Cubuk et al. 2021)BRCA1 functional truth set, binary in silico calls (Cubuk et al. 2021)False negatives (Functionally deleterious BRCA1 variants called tolerated)85
Clinical likelihood ratios and balanced accuracy for 44 in silico tools against multiple large-scale functional assays of cancer susceptibility genes; Cubuk et al. 2021, Supplementary tables 1-13 (41436_2021_1265_MOESM3_ESM.xlsx)LRT (Cubuk et al. 2021)BRCA1 functional truth set, binary in silico calls (Cubuk et al. 2021)Likelihood ratio (Positive likelihood ratio of a deleterious call (TPR/FPR), BRCA1 functional truth set)2.46
Clinical likelihood ratios and balanced accuracy for 44 in silico tools against multiple large-scale functional assays of cancer susceptibility genes; Cubuk et al. 2021, Supplementary tables 1-13 (41436_2021_1265_MOESM3_ESM.xlsx)LRT (Cubuk et al. 2021)BRCA2 functional truth set, binary in silico calls (Cubuk et al. 2021)False negatives (Functionally deleterious BRCA2 variants called tolerated)2
Clinical likelihood ratios and balanced accuracy for 44 in silico tools against multiple large-scale functional assays of cancer susceptibility genes; Cubuk et al. 2021, Supplementary tables 1-13 (41436_2021_1265_MOESM3_ESM.xlsx)LRT (Cubuk et al. 2021)BRCA2 functional truth set, binary in silico calls (Cubuk et al. 2021)Likelihood ratio (Positive likelihood ratio of a deleterious call (TPR/FPR), BRCA2 functional truth set)1.38
Clinical likelihood ratios and balanced accuracy for 44 in silico tools against multiple large-scale functional assays of cancer susceptibility genes; Cubuk et al. 2021, Supplementary tables 1-13 (41436_2021_1265_MOESM3_ESM.xlsx)M-CAP (Cubuk et al. 2021)BRCA1 functional truth set, binary in silico calls (Cubuk et al. 2021)False negatives (Functionally deleterious BRCA1 variants called tolerated)0
Clinical likelihood ratios and balanced accuracy for 44 in silico tools against multiple large-scale functional assays of cancer susceptibility genes; Cubuk et al. 2021, Supplementary tables 1-13 (41436_2021_1265_MOESM3_ESM.xlsx)M-CAP (Cubuk et al. 2021)BRCA1 functional truth set, binary in silico calls (Cubuk et al. 2021)Likelihood ratio (Positive likelihood ratio of a deleterious call (TPR/FPR), BRCA1 functional truth set)1
Clinical likelihood ratios and balanced accuracy for 44 in silico tools against multiple large-scale functional assays of cancer susceptibility genes; Cubuk et al. 2021, Supplementary tables 1-13 (41436_2021_1265_MOESM3_ESM.xlsx)M-CAP (Cubuk et al. 2021)BRCA2 functional truth set, binary in silico calls (Cubuk et al. 2021)False negatives (Functionally deleterious BRCA2 variants called tolerated)0
Clinical likelihood ratios and balanced accuracy for 44 in silico tools against multiple large-scale functional assays of cancer susceptibility genes; Cubuk et al. 2021, Supplementary tables 1-13 (41436_2021_1265_MOESM3_ESM.xlsx)M-CAP (Cubuk et al. 2021)BRCA2 functional truth set, binary in silico calls (Cubuk et al. 2021)Likelihood ratio (Positive likelihood ratio of a deleterious call (TPR/FPR), BRCA2 functional truth set)1
Livesey and Marsh 2025, Supplementary Material 2 (Tables S1-S8); Livesey and Marsh 2025, Genome Biology 26:104 (Europe PMC full text XML)LRT (Livesey and Marsh 2025)Livesey and Marsh 2025 clinical benchmark: pairwise AUROC win rate, ClinVar pathogenic versus gnomAD missensePairwise win rate (average pairwise win rate against all other VEPs, per-protein AUROC on shared variants, ClinVar P/LP versus gnomAD v4.1 missense, proteins with at least 10 of each)18.8
Livesey and Marsh 2025, Supplementary Material 2 (Tables S1-S8); Livesey and Marsh 2025, Genome Biology 26:104 (Europe PMC full text XML)M-CAP (Livesey and Marsh 2025)Livesey and Marsh 2025 clinical benchmark: pairwise AUROC win rate, ClinVar pathogenic versus gnomAD missensePairwise win rate (average pairwise win rate against all other VEPs, per-protein AUROC on shared variants, ClinVar P/LP versus gnomAD v4.1 missense, proteins with at least 10 of each)47.9
Livesey and Marsh 2025, Supplementary Material 2 (Tables S1-S8); Livesey and Marsh 2025, Genome Biology 26:104 (Europe PMC full text XML)LRT (Livesey and Marsh 2025)Livesey and Marsh 2025 DMS benchmark: pairwise |Spearman| win rate, all 36 DMS setsPairwise win rate (average pairwise win rate against all other VEPs, |Spearman| with DMS on shared variants, 36 human DMS sets)13.6
Livesey and Marsh 2025, Supplementary Material 2 (Tables S1-S8); Livesey and Marsh 2025, Genome Biology 26:104 (Europe PMC full text XML)LRT (Livesey and Marsh 2025)Livesey and Marsh 2025 DMS benchmark: pairwise |Spearman| win rate, all 36 DMS setsPairwise win rate (average pairwise win rate against the five top-ranked VEPs (column top_5_winrate; the five are not listed in the table), |Spearman| with DMS on shared variants, 36 human DMS sets)1.22
Livesey and Marsh 2025, Supplementary Material 2 (Tables S1-S8); Livesey and Marsh 2025, Genome Biology 26:104 (Europe PMC full text XML)M-CAP (Livesey and Marsh 2025)Livesey and Marsh 2025 DMS benchmark: pairwise |Spearman| win rate, all 36 DMS setsPairwise win rate (average pairwise win rate against all other VEPs, |Spearman| with DMS on shared variants, 36 human DMS sets)40
Livesey and Marsh 2025, Supplementary Material 2 (Tables S1-S8); Livesey and Marsh 2025, Genome Biology 26:104 (Europe PMC full text XML)M-CAP (Livesey and Marsh 2025)Livesey and Marsh 2025 DMS benchmark: pairwise |Spearman| win rate, all 36 DMS setsPairwise win rate (average pairwise win rate against the five top-ranked VEPs (column top_5_winrate; the five are not listed in the table), |Spearman| with DMS on shared variants, 36 human DMS sets)7.71
Livesey and Marsh 2025, Supplementary Material 2 (Tables S1-S8); Livesey and Marsh 2025, Genome Biology 26:104 (Europe PMC full text XML)LRT (Livesey and Marsh 2025)Livesey and Marsh 2025 DMS benchmark: pairwise |Spearman| win rate, direct assays onlyPairwise win rate (average pairwise win rate against all other VEPs, |Spearman| with DMS on shared variants, direct DMS assays only)15.4
Livesey and Marsh 2025, Supplementary Material 2 (Tables S1-S8); Livesey and Marsh 2025, Genome Biology 26:104 (Europe PMC full text XML)M-CAP (Livesey and Marsh 2025)Livesey and Marsh 2025 DMS benchmark: pairwise |Spearman| win rate, direct assays onlyPairwise win rate (average pairwise win rate against all other VEPs, |Spearman| with DMS on shared variants, direct DMS assays only)38.3
Livesey and Marsh 2025, Supplementary Material 2 (Tables S1-S8); Livesey and Marsh 2025, Genome Biology 26:104 (Europe PMC full text XML)LRT (Livesey and Marsh 2025)Livesey and Marsh 2025 DMS benchmark: pairwise |Spearman| win rate, indirect assays onlyPairwise win rate (average pairwise win rate against all other VEPs, |Spearman| with DMS on shared variants, indirect DMS assays only)12.3
Livesey and Marsh 2025, Supplementary Material 2 (Tables S1-S8); Livesey and Marsh 2025, Genome Biology 26:104 (Europe PMC full text XML)M-CAP (Livesey and Marsh 2025)Livesey and Marsh 2025 DMS benchmark: pairwise |Spearman| win rate, indirect assays onlyPairwise win rate (average pairwise win rate against all other VEPs, |Spearman| with DMS on shared variants, indirect DMS assays only)41.2
Livesey and Marsh 2025, Supplementary Material 2 (Tables S1-S8); Livesey and Marsh 2025, Genome Biology 26:104 (Europe PMC full text XML)LRT (Livesey and Marsh 2025)Livesey and Marsh 2025 DMS benchmark: pairwise |Spearman| win rate, SNV-accessible substitutions with gaps filledPairwise win rate (average pairwise win rate against all other VEPs, |Spearman| with DMS, SNV-accessible substitutions, missing predictions filled with the VEP's most benign score)14.3
Livesey and Marsh 2025, Supplementary Material 2 (Tables S1-S8); Livesey and Marsh 2025, Genome Biology 26:104 (Europe PMC full text XML)M-CAP (Livesey and Marsh 2025)Livesey and Marsh 2025 DMS benchmark: pairwise |Spearman| win rate, SNV-accessible substitutions with gaps filledPairwise win rate (average pairwise win rate against all other VEPs, |Spearman| with DMS, SNV-accessible substitutions, missing predictions filled with the VEP's most benign score)39.7
Livesey and Marsh 2025, Supplementary Material 2 (Tables S1-S8); Livesey and Marsh 2025, Genome Biology 26:104 (Europe PMC full text XML)LRT (Livesey and Marsh 2025)Livesey and Marsh 2025 DMS benchmark: pairwise |Spearman| win rate, SNV-accessible substitutions onlyPairwise win rate (average pairwise win rate against all other VEPs, |Spearman| with DMS on shared variants, SNV-accessible substitutions only)13.6
Livesey and Marsh 2025, Supplementary Material 2 (Tables S1-S8); Livesey and Marsh 2025, Genome Biology 26:104 (Europe PMC full text XML)M-CAP (Livesey and Marsh 2025)Livesey and Marsh 2025 DMS benchmark: pairwise |Spearman| win rate, SNV-accessible substitutions onlyPairwise win rate (average pairwise win rate against all other VEPs, |Spearman| with DMS on shared variants, SNV-accessible substitutions only)40

Follow-up

Current state: Not yet reviewed.

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How to help resolve this

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Finding discrepancy-f911eaaedaa12d0f · All contested results · How findings are made and followed up