| Configuration: DNABERT fine-tuned with an appended convolutional layer (You et al. 2026) | Protocol: NT-splice-sites-all splice-site classification, fine-tuned models (You et al. 2026 Supplementary Table 4) Dataset: Nucleotide Transformer benchmark splice-site dataset, all sites | 0.9833(0.0004) Accuracy (NT-splice-sites-all, fine-tuned) fraction · higher Uncertainty: SD 0.0004 Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceDNABERT on NT-splice-sites-all gfm2-20261011-you2026-protocol-nt-splice-all Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking pre-trained genomic language models for RNA sequence-related predictive applications; You et al. 2026, Supplementary Information · Supplementary Table 4, block 'NT-splice-sites-all', row 'DNABERT', column 'Accuracy' |
|---|
| Configuration: DNABERT fine-tuned with an appended convolutional layer (You et al. 2026) | Protocol: NT-splice-sites-all splice-site classification, fine-tuned models (You et al. 2026 Supplementary Table 4) Dataset: Nucleotide Transformer benchmark splice-site dataset, all sites | 0.9834(0.0004) F1 (NT-splice-sites-all, fine-tuned) fraction · higher Uncertainty: SD 0.0004 Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceDNABERT on NT-splice-sites-all gfm2-20261011-you2026-protocol-nt-splice-all Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking pre-trained genomic language models for RNA sequence-related predictive applications; You et al. 2026, Supplementary Information · Supplementary Table 4, block 'NT-splice-sites-all', row 'DNABERT', column 'F1 Score' |
|---|
| Configuration: DNABERT fine-tuned with an appended convolutional layer (You et al. 2026) | Protocol: NT-splice-sites-all splice-site classification, fine-tuned models (You et al. 2026 Supplementary Table 4) Dataset: Nucleotide Transformer benchmark splice-site dataset, all sites | 0.9834(0.0003) Precision (NT-splice-sites-all, fine-tuned) fraction · higher Uncertainty: SD 0.0003 Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceDNABERT on NT-splice-sites-all gfm2-20261011-you2026-protocol-nt-splice-all Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking pre-trained genomic language models for RNA sequence-related predictive applications; You et al. 2026, Supplementary Information · Supplementary Table 4, block 'NT-splice-sites-all', row 'DNABERT', column 'Precision' |
|---|
| Configuration: DNABERT fine-tuned with an appended convolutional layer (You et al. 2026) | Protocol: NT-splice-sites-all splice-site classification, fine-tuned models (You et al. 2026 Supplementary Table 4) Dataset: Nucleotide Transformer benchmark splice-site dataset, all sites | 0.9833(0.0004) Recall (NT-splice-sites-all, fine-tuned) fraction · higher Uncertainty: SD 0.0004 Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceDNABERT on NT-splice-sites-all gfm2-20261011-you2026-protocol-nt-splice-all Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking pre-trained genomic language models for RNA sequence-related predictive applications; You et al. 2026, Supplementary Information · Supplementary Table 4, block 'NT-splice-sites-all', row 'DNABERT', column 'Recall' |
|---|
| Configuration: DNABERT2 fine-tuned with an appended convolutional layer (You et al. 2026) | Protocol: NT-splice-sites-all splice-site classification, fine-tuned models (You et al. 2026 Supplementary Table 4) Dataset: Nucleotide Transformer benchmark splice-site dataset, all sites | 0.9499(0.0037) Accuracy (NT-splice-sites-all, fine-tuned) fraction · higher Uncertainty: SD 0.0037 Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceDNABERT2 on NT-splice-sites-all gfm2-20261011-you2026-protocol-nt-splice-all Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking pre-trained genomic language models for RNA sequence-related predictive applications; You et al. 2026, Supplementary Information · Supplementary Table 4, block 'NT-splice-sites-all', row 'DNABERT2', column 'Accuracy' |
|---|
| Configuration: DNABERT2 fine-tuned with an appended convolutional layer (You et al. 2026) | Protocol: NT-splice-sites-all splice-site classification, fine-tuned models (You et al. 2026 Supplementary Table 4) Dataset: Nucleotide Transformer benchmark splice-site dataset, all sites | 0.9500(0.0036) F1 (NT-splice-sites-all, fine-tuned) fraction · higher Uncertainty: SD 0.0036 Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceDNABERT2 on NT-splice-sites-all gfm2-20261011-you2026-protocol-nt-splice-all Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking pre-trained genomic language models for RNA sequence-related predictive applications; You et al. 2026, Supplementary Information · Supplementary Table 4, block 'NT-splice-sites-all', row 'DNABERT2', column 'F1 Score' |
|---|
| Configuration: DNABERT2 fine-tuned with an appended convolutional layer (You et al. 2026) | Protocol: NT-splice-sites-all splice-site classification, fine-tuned models (You et al. 2026 Supplementary Table 4) Dataset: Nucleotide Transformer benchmark splice-site dataset, all sites | 0.9503(0.0034) Precision (NT-splice-sites-all, fine-tuned) fraction · higher Uncertainty: SD 0.0034 Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceDNABERT2 on NT-splice-sites-all gfm2-20261011-you2026-protocol-nt-splice-all Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking pre-trained genomic language models for RNA sequence-related predictive applications; You et al. 2026, Supplementary Information · Supplementary Table 4, block 'NT-splice-sites-all', row 'DNABERT2', column 'Precision' |
|---|
| Configuration: DNABERT2 fine-tuned with an appended convolutional layer (You et al. 2026) | Protocol: NT-splice-sites-all splice-site classification, fine-tuned models (You et al. 2026 Supplementary Table 4) Dataset: Nucleotide Transformer benchmark splice-site dataset, all sites | 0.9499(0.0037) Recall (NT-splice-sites-all, fine-tuned) fraction · higher Uncertainty: SD 0.0037 Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceDNABERT2 on NT-splice-sites-all gfm2-20261011-you2026-protocol-nt-splice-all Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking pre-trained genomic language models for RNA sequence-related predictive applications; You et al. 2026, Supplementary Information · Supplementary Table 4, block 'NT-splice-sites-all', row 'DNABERT2', column 'Recall' |
|---|
| Configuration: GENA-LM-base fine-tuned with an appended convolutional layer (You et al. 2026) | Protocol: NT-splice-sites-all splice-site classification, fine-tuned models (You et al. 2026 Supplementary Table 4) Dataset: Nucleotide Transformer benchmark splice-site dataset, all sites | 0.9336(0.0021) Accuracy (NT-splice-sites-all, fine-tuned) fraction · higher Uncertainty: SD 0.0021 Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceGENA-LM-base on NT-splice-sites-all gfm2-20261011-you2026-protocol-nt-splice-all Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking pre-trained genomic language models for RNA sequence-related predictive applications; You et al. 2026, Supplementary Information · Supplementary Table 4, block 'NT-splice-sites-all', row 'GENA-LM-base', column 'Accuracy' |
|---|
| Configuration: GENA-LM-base fine-tuned with an appended convolutional layer (You et al. 2026) | Protocol: NT-splice-sites-all splice-site classification, fine-tuned models (You et al. 2026 Supplementary Table 4) Dataset: Nucleotide Transformer benchmark splice-site dataset, all sites | 0.9337(0.0023) F1 (NT-splice-sites-all, fine-tuned) fraction · higher Uncertainty: SD 0.0023 Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceGENA-LM-base on NT-splice-sites-all gfm2-20261011-you2026-protocol-nt-splice-all Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking pre-trained genomic language models for RNA sequence-related predictive applications; You et al. 2026, Supplementary Information · Supplementary Table 4, block 'NT-splice-sites-all', row 'GENA-LM-base', column 'F1 Score' |
|---|
| Configuration: GENA-LM-base fine-tuned with an appended convolutional layer (You et al. 2026) | Protocol: NT-splice-sites-all splice-site classification, fine-tuned models (You et al. 2026 Supplementary Table 4) Dataset: Nucleotide Transformer benchmark splice-site dataset, all sites | 0.9341(0.0026) Precision (NT-splice-sites-all, fine-tuned) fraction · higher Uncertainty: SD 0.0026 Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceGENA-LM-base on NT-splice-sites-all gfm2-20261011-you2026-protocol-nt-splice-all Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking pre-trained genomic language models for RNA sequence-related predictive applications; You et al. 2026, Supplementary Information · Supplementary Table 4, block 'NT-splice-sites-all', row 'GENA-LM-base', column 'Precision' |
|---|
| Configuration: GENA-LM-base fine-tuned with an appended convolutional layer (You et al. 2026) | Protocol: NT-splice-sites-all splice-site classification, fine-tuned models (You et al. 2026 Supplementary Table 4) Dataset: Nucleotide Transformer benchmark splice-site dataset, all sites | 0.9336(0.0021) Recall (NT-splice-sites-all, fine-tuned) fraction · higher Uncertainty: SD 0.0021 Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceGENA-LM-base on NT-splice-sites-all gfm2-20261011-you2026-protocol-nt-splice-all Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking pre-trained genomic language models for RNA sequence-related predictive applications; You et al. 2026, Supplementary Information · Supplementary Table 4, block 'NT-splice-sites-all', row 'GENA-LM-base', column 'Recall' |
|---|
| Configuration: GENA-LM-large fine-tuned with an appended convolutional layer (You et al. 2026) | Protocol: NT-splice-sites-all splice-site classification, fine-tuned models (You et al. 2026 Supplementary Table 4) Dataset: Nucleotide Transformer benchmark splice-site dataset, all sites | 0.9482(0.0032) Accuracy (NT-splice-sites-all, fine-tuned) fraction · higher Uncertainty: SD 0.0032 Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceGENA-LM-large on NT-splice-sites-all gfm2-20261011-you2026-protocol-nt-splice-all Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking pre-trained genomic language models for RNA sequence-related predictive applications; You et al. 2026, Supplementary Information · Supplementary Table 4, block 'NT-splice-sites-all', row 'GENA-LM-large', column 'Accuracy' |
|---|
| Configuration: GENA-LM-large fine-tuned with an appended convolutional layer (You et al. 2026) | Protocol: NT-splice-sites-all splice-site classification, fine-tuned models (You et al. 2026 Supplementary Table 4) Dataset: Nucleotide Transformer benchmark splice-site dataset, all sites | 0.9483(0.0030) F1 (NT-splice-sites-all, fine-tuned) fraction · higher Uncertainty: SD 0.0030 Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceGENA-LM-large on NT-splice-sites-all gfm2-20261011-you2026-protocol-nt-splice-all Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking pre-trained genomic language models for RNA sequence-related predictive applications; You et al. 2026, Supplementary Information · Supplementary Table 4, block 'NT-splice-sites-all', row 'GENA-LM-large', column 'F1 Score' |
|---|
| Configuration: GENA-LM-large fine-tuned with an appended convolutional layer (You et al. 2026) | Protocol: NT-splice-sites-all splice-site classification, fine-tuned models (You et al. 2026 Supplementary Table 4) Dataset: Nucleotide Transformer benchmark splice-site dataset, all sites | 0.9488(0.0025) Precision (NT-splice-sites-all, fine-tuned) fraction · higher Uncertainty: SD 0.0025 Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceGENA-LM-large on NT-splice-sites-all gfm2-20261011-you2026-protocol-nt-splice-all Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking pre-trained genomic language models for RNA sequence-related predictive applications; You et al. 2026, Supplementary Information · Supplementary Table 4, block 'NT-splice-sites-all', row 'GENA-LM-large', column 'Precision' |
|---|
| Configuration: GENA-LM-large fine-tuned with an appended convolutional layer (You et al. 2026) | Protocol: NT-splice-sites-all splice-site classification, fine-tuned models (You et al. 2026 Supplementary Table 4) Dataset: Nucleotide Transformer benchmark splice-site dataset, all sites | 0.9482(0.0032) Recall (NT-splice-sites-all, fine-tuned) fraction · higher Uncertainty: SD 0.0032 Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceGENA-LM-large on NT-splice-sites-all gfm2-20261011-you2026-protocol-nt-splice-all Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking pre-trained genomic language models for RNA sequence-related predictive applications; You et al. 2026, Supplementary Information · Supplementary Table 4, block 'NT-splice-sites-all', row 'GENA-LM-large', column 'Recall' |
|---|
| Configuration: NucleotideTransformer fine-tuned with an appended convolutional layer (You et al. 2026) | Protocol: NT-splice-sites-all splice-site classification, fine-tuned models (You et al. 2026 Supplementary Table 4) Dataset: Nucleotide Transformer benchmark splice-site dataset, all sites | 0.9842(0.0009) Accuracy (NT-splice-sites-all, fine-tuned) fraction · higher Uncertainty: SD 0.0009 Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceNucleotideTransformer on NT-splice-sites-all gfm2-20261011-you2026-protocol-nt-splice-all Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking pre-trained genomic language models for RNA sequence-related predictive applications; You et al. 2026, Supplementary Information · Supplementary Table 4, block 'NT-splice-sites-all', row 'NucleotideTransformer', column 'Accuracy' |
|---|
| Configuration: NucleotideTransformer fine-tuned with an appended convolutional layer (You et al. 2026) | Protocol: NT-splice-sites-all splice-site classification, fine-tuned models (You et al. 2026 Supplementary Table 4) Dataset: Nucleotide Transformer benchmark splice-site dataset, all sites | 0.9842(0.0009) F1 (NT-splice-sites-all, fine-tuned) fraction · higher Uncertainty: SD 0.0009 Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceNucleotideTransformer on NT-splice-sites-all gfm2-20261011-you2026-protocol-nt-splice-all Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking pre-trained genomic language models for RNA sequence-related predictive applications; You et al. 2026, Supplementary Information · Supplementary Table 4, block 'NT-splice-sites-all', row 'NucleotideTransformer', column 'F1 Score' |
|---|
| Configuration: NucleotideTransformer fine-tuned with an appended convolutional layer (You et al. 2026) | Protocol: NT-splice-sites-all splice-site classification, fine-tuned models (You et al. 2026 Supplementary Table 4) Dataset: Nucleotide Transformer benchmark splice-site dataset, all sites | 0.9843(0.0009) Precision (NT-splice-sites-all, fine-tuned) fraction · higher Uncertainty: SD 0.0009 Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceNucleotideTransformer on NT-splice-sites-all gfm2-20261011-you2026-protocol-nt-splice-all Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking pre-trained genomic language models for RNA sequence-related predictive applications; You et al. 2026, Supplementary Information · Supplementary Table 4, block 'NT-splice-sites-all', row 'NucleotideTransformer', column 'Precision' |
|---|
| Configuration: NucleotideTransformer fine-tuned with an appended convolutional layer (You et al. 2026) | Protocol: NT-splice-sites-all splice-site classification, fine-tuned models (You et al. 2026 Supplementary Table 4) Dataset: Nucleotide Transformer benchmark splice-site dataset, all sites | 0.9842(0.0009) Recall (NT-splice-sites-all, fine-tuned) fraction · higher Uncertainty: SD 0.0009 Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceNucleotideTransformer on NT-splice-sites-all gfm2-20261011-you2026-protocol-nt-splice-all Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking pre-trained genomic language models for RNA sequence-related predictive applications; You et al. 2026, Supplementary Information · Supplementary Table 4, block 'NT-splice-sites-all', row 'NucleotideTransformer', column 'Recall' |
|---|
| Configuration: RNABERT fine-tuned with an appended convolutional layer (You et al. 2026) | Protocol: NT-splice-sites-all splice-site classification, fine-tuned models (You et al. 2026 Supplementary Table 4) Dataset: Nucleotide Transformer benchmark splice-site dataset, all sites | 0.9694(0.0006) Accuracy (NT-splice-sites-all, fine-tuned) fraction · higher Uncertainty: SD 0.0006 Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceRNABERT on NT-splice-sites-all gfm2-20261011-you2026-protocol-nt-splice-all Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking pre-trained genomic language models for RNA sequence-related predictive applications; You et al. 2026, Supplementary Information · Supplementary Table 4, block 'NT-splice-sites-all', row 'RNABERT', column 'Accuracy' |
|---|
| Configuration: RNABERT fine-tuned with an appended convolutional layer (You et al. 2026) | Protocol: NT-splice-sites-all splice-site classification, fine-tuned models (You et al. 2026 Supplementary Table 4) Dataset: Nucleotide Transformer benchmark splice-site dataset, all sites | 0.9694(0.0006) F1 (NT-splice-sites-all, fine-tuned) fraction · higher Uncertainty: SD 0.0006 Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceRNABERT on NT-splice-sites-all gfm2-20261011-you2026-protocol-nt-splice-all Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking pre-trained genomic language models for RNA sequence-related predictive applications; You et al. 2026, Supplementary Information · Supplementary Table 4, block 'NT-splice-sites-all', row 'RNABERT', column 'F1 Score' |
|---|
| Configuration: RNABERT fine-tuned with an appended convolutional layer (You et al. 2026) | Protocol: NT-splice-sites-all splice-site classification, fine-tuned models (You et al. 2026 Supplementary Table 4) Dataset: Nucleotide Transformer benchmark splice-site dataset, all sites | 0.9694(0.0006) Precision (NT-splice-sites-all, fine-tuned) fraction · higher Uncertainty: SD 0.0006 Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceRNABERT on NT-splice-sites-all gfm2-20261011-you2026-protocol-nt-splice-all Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking pre-trained genomic language models for RNA sequence-related predictive applications; You et al. 2026, Supplementary Information · Supplementary Table 4, block 'NT-splice-sites-all', row 'RNABERT', column 'Precision' |
|---|
| Configuration: RNABERT fine-tuned with an appended convolutional layer (You et al. 2026) | Protocol: NT-splice-sites-all splice-site classification, fine-tuned models (You et al. 2026 Supplementary Table 4) Dataset: Nucleotide Transformer benchmark splice-site dataset, all sites | 0.9694(0.0006) Recall (NT-splice-sites-all, fine-tuned) fraction · higher Uncertainty: SD 0.0006 Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceRNABERT on NT-splice-sites-all gfm2-20261011-you2026-protocol-nt-splice-all Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking pre-trained genomic language models for RNA sequence-related predictive applications; You et al. 2026, Supplementary Information · Supplementary Table 4, block 'NT-splice-sites-all', row 'RNABERT', column 'Recall' |
|---|
| Configuration: RNAErnie fine-tuned with an appended convolutional layer (You et al. 2026) | Protocol: NT-splice-sites-all splice-site classification, fine-tuned models (You et al. 2026 Supplementary Table 4) Dataset: Nucleotide Transformer benchmark splice-site dataset, all sites | 0.9809(0.0005) Accuracy (NT-splice-sites-all, fine-tuned) fraction · higher Uncertainty: SD 0.0005 Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible | Independent external evaluation · Source checkedMethods, coverage and sourceRNAErnie on NT-splice-sites-all gfm2-20261011-you2026-protocol-nt-splice-all Aggregation: Not reported Benchmarking pre-trained genomic language models for RNA sequence-related predictive applications; You et al. 2026, Supplementary Information · Supplementary Table 4, block 'NT-splice-sites-all', row 'RNAErnie', column 'Accuracy' |
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