| Comparison: adaptation Not reported Context-only references | One-shot design of functional protein binders with BindCraft (Pacesa et al., Nature 2025) Original source ↗ Results 'Binders targeting cell-surface receptors', paragraph 1: 'with the best binder showing an apparent dissociation constant (Kd*) lower than 1 nM (Fig. 2a,b), although the exact Kd could not be determined due to the extremely slow dissociation rate and avidity effect from the Fc-fusion construct' Version: Nature, version of record; Europe PMC JATS full text for PMC12507698 Retrieved: 2026-10-22T11:55:00Z | missing or unspecified No individual claim review recorded author reported Source has a recorded evidence concern. Consult its source page before using the claim. Audit detailsField: attributes.comparison.adaptation Source artifact SHA-256: 74bd2902d46460ec387ed6ee46b5bf8fe61b9ea09f2d7be4daa2046ac7e59d5d Hash scope: Hash scope not separately documented; inspect source record Inspected artifact |
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| Comparison: aggregation Best KD among the binders identified for the target Context-only references | One-shot design of functional protein binders with BindCraft (Pacesa et al., Nature 2025) Original source ↗ Results 'Binders targeting cell-surface receptors', paragraph 1: 'with the best binder showing an apparent dissociation constant (Kd*) lower than 1 nM (Fig. 2a,b), although the exact Kd could not be determined due to the extremely slow dissociation rate and avidity effect from the Fc-fusion construct' Version: Nature, version of record; Europe PMC JATS full text for PMC12507698 Retrieved: 2026-10-22T11:55:00Z | not individually reviewed No individual claim review recorded author reported Source has a recorded evidence concern. Consult its source page before using the claim. Audit detailsField: attributes.comparison.aggregation Source artifact SHA-256: 74bd2902d46460ec387ed6ee46b5bf8fe61b9ea09f2d7be4daa2046ac7e59d5d Hash scope: Hash scope not separately documented; inspect source record Inspected artifact |
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| Comparison: budget Not reported Context-only references | One-shot design of functional protein binders with BindCraft (Pacesa et al., Nature 2025) Original source ↗ Results 'Binders targeting cell-surface receptors', paragraph 1: 'with the best binder showing an apparent dissociation constant (Kd*) lower than 1 nM (Fig. 2a,b), although the exact Kd could not be determined due to the extremely slow dissociation rate and avidity effect from the Fc-fusion construct' Version: Nature, version of record; Europe PMC JATS full text for PMC12507698 Retrieved: 2026-10-22T11:55:00Z | missing or unspecified No individual claim review recorded author reported Source has a recorded evidence concern. Consult its source page before using the claim. Audit detailsField: attributes.comparison.budget Source artifact SHA-256: 74bd2902d46460ec387ed6ee46b5bf8fe61b9ea09f2d7be4daa2046ac7e59d5d Hash scope: Hash scope not separately documented; inspect source record Inspected artifact |
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| Comparison: dataset version PD-1, Supplementary Table 1 input Context-only references | One-shot design of functional protein binders with BindCraft (Pacesa et al., Nature 2025) Original source ↗ Results 'Binders targeting cell-surface receptors', paragraph 1: 'with the best binder showing an apparent dissociation constant (Kd*) lower than 1 nM (Fig. 2a,b), although the exact Kd could not be determined due to the extremely slow dissociation rate and avidity effect from the Fc-fusion construct' Version: Nature, version of record; Europe PMC JATS full text for PMC12507698 Retrieved: 2026-10-22T11:55:00Z | not individually reviewed No individual claim review recorded author reported Source has a recorded evidence concern. Consult its source page before using the claim. Audit detailsField: attributes.comparison.dataset_version Source artifact SHA-256: 74bd2902d46460ec387ed6ee46b5bf8fe61b9ea09f2d7be4daa2046ac7e59d5d Hash scope: Hash scope not separately documented; inspect source record Inspected artifact |
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| Comparison: inputs Target structure and hotspot residues from Supplementary Table 1 Context-only references | One-shot design of functional protein binders with BindCraft (Pacesa et al., Nature 2025) Original source ↗ Results 'Binders targeting cell-surface receptors', paragraph 1: 'with the best binder showing an apparent dissociation constant (Kd*) lower than 1 nM (Fig. 2a,b), although the exact Kd could not be determined due to the extremely slow dissociation rate and avidity effect from the Fc-fusion construct' Version: Nature, version of record; Europe PMC JATS full text for PMC12507698 Retrieved: 2026-10-22T11:55:00Z | not individually reviewed No individual claim review recorded author reported Source has a recorded evidence concern. Consult its source page before using the claim. Audit detailsField: attributes.comparison.inputs Source artifact SHA-256: 74bd2902d46460ec387ed6ee46b5bf8fe61b9ea09f2d7be4daa2046ac7e59d5d Hash scope: Hash scope not separately documented; inspect source record Inspected artifact |
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| Comparison: metric implementation binder2; apparent KD (Kd*) by BLI in a bivalent Fc-fusion format; the exact value could not be determined Context-only references | One-shot design of functional protein binders with BindCraft (Pacesa et al., Nature 2025) Original source ↗ Results 'Binders targeting cell-surface receptors', paragraph 1: 'with the best binder showing an apparent dissociation constant (Kd*) lower than 1 nM (Fig. 2a,b), although the exact Kd could not be determined due to the extremely slow dissociation rate and avidity effect from the Fc-fusion construct' Version: Nature, version of record; Europe PMC JATS full text for PMC12507698 Retrieved: 2026-10-22T11:55:00Z | not individually reviewed No individual claim review recorded author reported Source has a recorded evidence concern. Consult its source page before using the claim. Audit detailsField: attributes.comparison.metric_implementation Source artifact SHA-256: 74bd2902d46460ec387ed6ee46b5bf8fe61b9ea09f2d7be4daa2046ac7e59d5d Hash scope: Hash scope not separately documented; inspect source record Inspected artifact |
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| Comparison: population Not reported Context-only references | One-shot design of functional protein binders with BindCraft (Pacesa et al., Nature 2025) Original source ↗ Results 'Binders targeting cell-surface receptors', paragraph 1: 'with the best binder showing an apparent dissociation constant (Kd*) lower than 1 nM (Fig. 2a,b), although the exact Kd could not be determined due to the extremely slow dissociation rate and avidity effect from the Fc-fusion construct' Version: Nature, version of record; Europe PMC JATS full text for PMC12507698 Retrieved: 2026-10-22T11:55:00Z | missing or unspecified No individual claim review recorded author reported Source has a recorded evidence concern. Consult its source page before using the claim. Audit detailsField: attributes.comparison.population Source artifact SHA-256: 74bd2902d46460ec387ed6ee46b5bf8fe61b9ea09f2d7be4daa2046ac7e59d5d Hash scope: Hash scope not separately documented; inspect source record Inspected artifact |
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| Comparison: protocol id uc-binder-20261022-protocol-bindcraft-best-affinity Context-only references | One-shot design of functional protein binders with BindCraft (Pacesa et al., Nature 2025) Original source ↗ Results 'Binders targeting cell-surface receptors', paragraph 1: 'with the best binder showing an apparent dissociation constant (Kd*) lower than 1 nM (Fig. 2a,b), although the exact Kd could not be determined due to the extremely slow dissociation rate and avidity effect from the Fc-fusion construct' Version: Nature, version of record; Europe PMC JATS full text for PMC12507698 Retrieved: 2026-10-22T11:55:00Z | not individually reviewed No individual claim review recorded author reported Source has a recorded evidence concern. Consult its source page before using the claim. Audit detailsField: attributes.comparison.protocol_id Source artifact SHA-256: 74bd2902d46460ec387ed6ee46b5bf8fe61b9ea09f2d7be4daa2046ac7e59d5d Hash scope: Hash scope not separately documented; inspect source record Inspected artifact |
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| Comparison: split Not reported Context-only references | One-shot design of functional protein binders with BindCraft (Pacesa et al., Nature 2025) Original source ↗ Results 'Binders targeting cell-surface receptors', paragraph 1: 'with the best binder showing an apparent dissociation constant (Kd*) lower than 1 nM (Fig. 2a,b), although the exact Kd could not be determined due to the extremely slow dissociation rate and avidity effect from the Fc-fusion construct' Version: Nature, version of record; Europe PMC JATS full text for PMC12507698 Retrieved: 2026-10-22T11:55:00Z | missing or unspecified No individual claim review recorded author reported Source has a recorded evidence concern. Consult its source page before using the claim. Audit detailsField: attributes.comparison.split Source artifact SHA-256: 74bd2902d46460ec387ed6ee46b5bf8fe61b9ea09f2d7be4daa2046ac7e59d5d Hash scope: Hash scope not separately documented; inspect source record Inspected artifact |
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| Conventional baseline None run on this target. Context-only references | One-shot design of functional protein binders with BindCraft (Pacesa et al., Nature 2025) Original source ↗ Results 'Binders targeting cell-surface receptors', paragraph 1: 'with the best binder showing an apparent dissociation constant (Kd*) lower than 1 nM (Fig. 2a,b), although the exact Kd could not be determined due to the extremely slow dissociation rate and avidity effect from the Fc-fusion construct' Version: Nature, version of record; Europe PMC JATS full text for PMC12507698 Retrieved: 2026-10-22T11:55:00Z | not individually reviewed No individual claim review recorded author reported Source has a recorded evidence concern. Consult its source page before using the claim. Audit detailsField: attributes.conventional_baseline Source artifact SHA-256: 74bd2902d46460ec387ed6ee46b5bf8fe61b9ea09f2d7be4daa2046ac7e59d5d Hash scope: Hash scope not separately documented; inspect source record Inspected artifact |
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