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Evaluation

AlphaGenome Composite on OPA1 LOVD evaluation sets (49 splicing, 79 benign) (Alavi 2026 v2)

Published comparison transcribed from the pinned source; not reproduced.

Evaluation results

1 evaluation · 6 results. Different protocols are not a single leaderboard.

Protocol: Splice-defect classification of OPA1 variants with thresholds tuned on the same sets (Alavi Table III, evaluation sets) · Dataset: OPA1 LOVD evaluation sets (49 splicing, 79 benign)

Sorted by Accuracy (higher is better). The best value in each column is highlighted. Decimals are rounded for display; each value links to the printed value and its source.

Tested configurationAccuracyFalse positive rate (type I error: false positives as a share of the benign set)PrecisionProportion (type II error: false negatives as a share of the splicing set (false-negative rate))RecallSpecificity
AlphaGenome Composite (Alavi 2026 v2)Evaluation95.3%1 (1.3%)97.8%5 (10.2%)44 (89.8%)78 (98.7%)
All 6 result rows with coverage, uncertainty and sources
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Exact evaluated configurations and original reported results
Tested configurationProtocol and datasetFindingEvidence and details
Configuration: AlphaGenome Composite (Alavi 2026 v2)Protocol: Splice-defect classification of OPA1 variants with thresholds tuned on the same sets (Alavi Table III, evaluation sets)
Dataset: OPA1 LOVD evaluation sets (49 splicing, 79 benign)
95.3% Accuracy
percent · higher

Uncertainty: Not reported by the source

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Independent external evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

AlphaGenome Composite on OPA1 LOVD evaluation sets (49 splicing, 79 benign) (Alavi 2026 v2)

rna-splicing-20261011-alavi2026-protocol-opa1-evaluation

Aggregation: Not reported

Probing Genomic Foundation Models with Splice-Variant Perturbations (Alavi, bioRxiv 2026, version 2) · Table III, row 'ALPHAGENOME COMPOSITE', column 'Accuracy' (PDF page 6 of 12)
Configuration: AlphaGenome Composite (Alavi 2026 v2)Protocol: Splice-defect classification of OPA1 variants with thresholds tuned on the same sets (Alavi Table III, evaluation sets)
Dataset: OPA1 LOVD evaluation sets (49 splicing, 79 benign)
97.8% Precision
percent · higher

Uncertainty: Not reported by the source

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Independent external evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

AlphaGenome Composite on OPA1 LOVD evaluation sets (49 splicing, 79 benign) (Alavi 2026 v2)

rna-splicing-20261011-alavi2026-protocol-opa1-evaluation

Aggregation: Not reported

Probing Genomic Foundation Models with Splice-Variant Perturbations (Alavi, bioRxiv 2026, version 2) · Table III, row 'ALPHAGENOME COMPOSITE', column 'PPV' (PDF page 6 of 12)
Configuration: AlphaGenome Composite (Alavi 2026 v2)Protocol: Splice-defect classification of OPA1 variants with thresholds tuned on the same sets (Alavi Table III, evaluation sets)
Dataset: OPA1 LOVD evaluation sets (49 splicing, 79 benign)
44 (89.8%) Recall
percent · higher

Uncertainty: Not reported by the source

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Independent external evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

AlphaGenome Composite on OPA1 LOVD evaluation sets (49 splicing, 79 benign) (Alavi 2026 v2)

rna-splicing-20261011-alavi2026-protocol-opa1-evaluation

Aggregation: Not reported

Probing Genomic Foundation Models with Splice-Variant Perturbations (Alavi, bioRxiv 2026, version 2) · Table III, row 'ALPHAGENOME COMPOSITE', column 'Sensitivity' (PDF page 6 of 12)
Configuration: AlphaGenome Composite (Alavi 2026 v2)Protocol: Splice-defect classification of OPA1 variants with thresholds tuned on the same sets (Alavi Table III, evaluation sets)
Dataset: OPA1 LOVD evaluation sets (49 splicing, 79 benign)
78 (98.7%) Specificity
percent · higher

Uncertainty: Not reported by the source

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Independent external evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

AlphaGenome Composite on OPA1 LOVD evaluation sets (49 splicing, 79 benign) (Alavi 2026 v2)

rna-splicing-20261011-alavi2026-protocol-opa1-evaluation

Aggregation: Not reported

Probing Genomic Foundation Models with Splice-Variant Perturbations (Alavi, bioRxiv 2026, version 2) · Table III, row 'ALPHAGENOME COMPOSITE', column 'Specificity' (PDF page 6 of 12)
Configuration: AlphaGenome Composite (Alavi 2026 v2)Protocol: Splice-defect classification of OPA1 variants with thresholds tuned on the same sets (Alavi Table III, evaluation sets)
Dataset: OPA1 LOVD evaluation sets (49 splicing, 79 benign)
1 (1.3%) False positive rate (type I error: false positives as a share of the benign set)
percent · lower

Uncertainty: Not reported by the source

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Independent external evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

AlphaGenome Composite on OPA1 LOVD evaluation sets (49 splicing, 79 benign) (Alavi 2026 v2)

rna-splicing-20261011-alavi2026-protocol-opa1-evaluation

Aggregation: Not reported

Probing Genomic Foundation Models with Splice-Variant Perturbations (Alavi, bioRxiv 2026, version 2) · Table III, row 'ALPHAGENOME COMPOSITE', column 'Type I error' (PDF page 6 of 12)
Configuration: AlphaGenome Composite (Alavi 2026 v2)Protocol: Splice-defect classification of OPA1 variants with thresholds tuned on the same sets (Alavi Table III, evaluation sets)
Dataset: OPA1 LOVD evaluation sets (49 splicing, 79 benign)
5 (10.2%) Proportion (type II error: false negatives as a share of the splicing set (false-negative rate))
percent · lower

Uncertainty: Not reported by the source

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Independent external evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

AlphaGenome Composite on OPA1 LOVD evaluation sets (49 splicing, 79 benign) (Alavi 2026 v2)

rna-splicing-20261011-alavi2026-protocol-opa1-evaluation

Aggregation: Not reported

Probing Genomic Foundation Models with Splice-Variant Perturbations (Alavi, bioRxiv 2026, version 2) · Table III, row 'ALPHAGENOME COMPOSITE', column 'Type II error' (PDF page 6 of 12)

Source checking is not independent reproduction. Release 2026-11-02-a7f03c9e55a5.

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Release 2026-11-02-a7f03c9e55a5 · Evidence verified: Not verified

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  • Predictions are matched to the right samples: not yet verified
  • Score meaning and direction are confirmed: not yet verified
  • Metrics are recomputed from the saved predictions: not yet verified
  • Sample annotations are recorded: not yet verified
  • Dependence between samples is assessed: not yet verified

Verified: Not verified

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Run locally

A pinned recipe describes the inputs, environment and resource requirements.

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Verified: Not verified

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Validate independently

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Missing or unresolved evidence

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  • Score meaning and direction are confirmed: not yet verified
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Verified: Not verified

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Evaluation procedure

Splice-defect classification of OPA1 variants with thresholds tuned on the same sets (Alavi Table III, evaluation sets)

Configuration
AlphaGenome Composite (Alavi 2026 v2)
Protocol
Splice-defect classification of OPA1 variants with thresholds tuned on the same sets (Alavi Table III, evaluation sets)
Dataset
OPA1 LOVD evaluation sets (49 splicing, 79 benign)
origin
Independent external evaluation
configuration
Primary source version 2 as retrieved 2026-11-01
dataset version
As assembled by Alavi 2026
split
No split
population
49 OPA1 single-nucleotide substitutions annotated 'consequence: splicing defect' and 79 benign or likely benign substitutions from LOVD (retrieved 2026-04-15), GRCh38, NM_015560.2
inputs
Single-nucleotide variant with genomic sequence context (GRCh38)
adaptation
zero-shot scores with thresholds grid-searched on the OPA1 evaluation sets
metric implementation
Equations 1 to 5 (type I error, type II error, accuracy, specificity, sensitivity); PPV
aggregation
Whole set
budget
Not reported
protocol id
rna-splicing-20261011-alavi2026-protocol-opa1-evaluation

Metadata review: source checked. Unreported conditions prevent automatic comparisons.

Reproduction

Split
No split
Adaptation
zero-shot scores with thresholds grid-searched on the OPA1 evaluation sets
Scoring implementation
Equations 1 to 5 (type I error, type II error, accuracy, specificity, sensitivity); PPV

No execution recipe has been verified for this exact configuration and evaluation. A benchmark's general instructions may use different inputs, splits or model settings.

Reproducing this published result requires matching its model configuration, data, split and scorer. Source checking or a successful smoke test does not establish score reproduction.

Evidence

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Evidence table

Inspect claims, sources and review details

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One row per statement and cited source. Multiple citations are not independent evaluations. Shared locators are labelled explicitly.

18 evidence rows matching the loaded filters

Claims, original sources and review scope · Release 2026-11-02-a7f03c9e55a5
Property and statementOriginal source and locationReview and provenance
Comparison: adaptation
zero-shot scores with thresholds grid-searched on the OPA1 evaluation sets
Context-only references
Probing Genomic Foundation Models with Splice-Variant Perturbations (Alavi, bioRxiv 2026, version 2)

Original source ↗

Table III row 'ALPHAGENOME COMPOSITE'

Version: bioRxiv preprint version 2, posted 2026-10-31; full-text PDF (12 pages)
Retrieved: 2026-11-01T14:45:27Z

not individually reviewed

No individual claim review recorded

independent paper

Audit details

Field: attributes.comparison.adaptation

Source artifact SHA-256: 07bd32fffc1b31c222d43b0b18c213928e3fe111cc71c02fe2f95e64e6f7a798

Hash scope: SHA-256 of one retrieval of the bioRxiv PDF, downloaded in a browser on 2026-11-01 (bioRxiv refused the scripted request). bioRxiv stamps the PDF when serving it (ModDate D:20261101144527 in this copy), so later retrievals differ.

Inspected artifact

Comparison: aggregation
Whole set
Context-only references
Probing Genomic Foundation Models with Splice-Variant Perturbations (Alavi, bioRxiv 2026, version 2)

Original source ↗

Table III row 'ALPHAGENOME COMPOSITE'

Version: bioRxiv preprint version 2, posted 2026-10-31; full-text PDF (12 pages)
Retrieved: 2026-11-01T14:45:27Z

not individually reviewed

No individual claim review recorded

independent paper

Audit details

Field: attributes.comparison.aggregation

Source artifact SHA-256: 07bd32fffc1b31c222d43b0b18c213928e3fe111cc71c02fe2f95e64e6f7a798

Hash scope: SHA-256 of one retrieval of the bioRxiv PDF, downloaded in a browser on 2026-11-01 (bioRxiv refused the scripted request). bioRxiv stamps the PDF when serving it (ModDate D:20261101144527 in this copy), so later retrievals differ.

Inspected artifact

Comparison: budget
Not reported
Context-only references
Probing Genomic Foundation Models with Splice-Variant Perturbations (Alavi, bioRxiv 2026, version 2)

Original source ↗

Table III row 'ALPHAGENOME COMPOSITE'

Version: bioRxiv preprint version 2, posted 2026-10-31; full-text PDF (12 pages)
Retrieved: 2026-11-01T14:45:27Z

missing or unspecified

No individual claim review recorded

independent paper

Audit details

Field: attributes.comparison.budget

Source artifact SHA-256: 07bd32fffc1b31c222d43b0b18c213928e3fe111cc71c02fe2f95e64e6f7a798

Hash scope: SHA-256 of one retrieval of the bioRxiv PDF, downloaded in a browser on 2026-11-01 (bioRxiv refused the scripted request). bioRxiv stamps the PDF when serving it (ModDate D:20261101144527 in this copy), so later retrievals differ.

Inspected artifact

Comparison: dataset version
As assembled by Alavi 2026
Context-only references
Probing Genomic Foundation Models with Splice-Variant Perturbations (Alavi, bioRxiv 2026, version 2)

Original source ↗

Table III row 'ALPHAGENOME COMPOSITE'

Version: bioRxiv preprint version 2, posted 2026-10-31; full-text PDF (12 pages)
Retrieved: 2026-11-01T14:45:27Z

not individually reviewed

No individual claim review recorded

independent paper

Audit details

Field: attributes.comparison.dataset_version

Source artifact SHA-256: 07bd32fffc1b31c222d43b0b18c213928e3fe111cc71c02fe2f95e64e6f7a798

Hash scope: SHA-256 of one retrieval of the bioRxiv PDF, downloaded in a browser on 2026-11-01 (bioRxiv refused the scripted request). bioRxiv stamps the PDF when serving it (ModDate D:20261101144527 in this copy), so later retrievals differ.

Inspected artifact

Comparison: inputs
Single-nucleotide variant with genomic sequence context (GRCh38)
Context-only references
Probing Genomic Foundation Models with Splice-Variant Perturbations (Alavi, bioRxiv 2026, version 2)

Original source ↗

Table III row 'ALPHAGENOME COMPOSITE'

Version: bioRxiv preprint version 2, posted 2026-10-31; full-text PDF (12 pages)
Retrieved: 2026-11-01T14:45:27Z

not individually reviewed

No individual claim review recorded

independent paper

Audit details

Field: attributes.comparison.inputs

Source artifact SHA-256: 07bd32fffc1b31c222d43b0b18c213928e3fe111cc71c02fe2f95e64e6f7a798

Hash scope: SHA-256 of one retrieval of the bioRxiv PDF, downloaded in a browser on 2026-11-01 (bioRxiv refused the scripted request). bioRxiv stamps the PDF when serving it (ModDate D:20261101144527 in this copy), so later retrievals differ.

Inspected artifact

Comparison: metric implementation
Equations 1 to 5 (type I error, type II error, accuracy, specificity, sensitivity); PPV
Context-only references
Probing Genomic Foundation Models with Splice-Variant Perturbations (Alavi, bioRxiv 2026, version 2)

Original source ↗

Table III row 'ALPHAGENOME COMPOSITE'

Version: bioRxiv preprint version 2, posted 2026-10-31; full-text PDF (12 pages)
Retrieved: 2026-11-01T14:45:27Z

not individually reviewed

No individual claim review recorded

independent paper

Audit details

Field: attributes.comparison.metric_implementation

Source artifact SHA-256: 07bd32fffc1b31c222d43b0b18c213928e3fe111cc71c02fe2f95e64e6f7a798

Hash scope: SHA-256 of one retrieval of the bioRxiv PDF, downloaded in a browser on 2026-11-01 (bioRxiv refused the scripted request). bioRxiv stamps the PDF when serving it (ModDate D:20261101144527 in this copy), so later retrievals differ.

Inspected artifact

Comparison: population
49 OPA1 single-nucleotide substitutions annotated 'consequence: splicing defect' and 79 benign or likely benign substitutions from LOVD (retrieved 2026-04-15), GRCh38, NM_015560.2
Context-only references
Probing Genomic Foundation Models with Splice-Variant Perturbations (Alavi, bioRxiv 2026, version 2)

Original source ↗

Table III row 'ALPHAGENOME COMPOSITE'

Version: bioRxiv preprint version 2, posted 2026-10-31; full-text PDF (12 pages)
Retrieved: 2026-11-01T14:45:27Z

not individually reviewed

No individual claim review recorded

independent paper

Audit details

Field: attributes.comparison.population

Source artifact SHA-256: 07bd32fffc1b31c222d43b0b18c213928e3fe111cc71c02fe2f95e64e6f7a798

Hash scope: SHA-256 of one retrieval of the bioRxiv PDF, downloaded in a browser on 2026-11-01 (bioRxiv refused the scripted request). bioRxiv stamps the PDF when serving it (ModDate D:20261101144527 in this copy), so later retrievals differ.

Inspected artifact

Comparison: protocol id
rna-splicing-20261011-alavi2026-protocol-opa1-evaluation
Context-only references
Probing Genomic Foundation Models with Splice-Variant Perturbations (Alavi, bioRxiv 2026, version 2)

Original source ↗

Table III row 'ALPHAGENOME COMPOSITE'

Version: bioRxiv preprint version 2, posted 2026-10-31; full-text PDF (12 pages)
Retrieved: 2026-11-01T14:45:27Z

not individually reviewed

No individual claim review recorded

independent paper

Audit details

Field: attributes.comparison.protocol_id

Source artifact SHA-256: 07bd32fffc1b31c222d43b0b18c213928e3fe111cc71c02fe2f95e64e6f7a798

Hash scope: SHA-256 of one retrieval of the bioRxiv PDF, downloaded in a browser on 2026-11-01 (bioRxiv refused the scripted request). bioRxiv stamps the PDF when serving it (ModDate D:20261101144527 in this copy), so later retrievals differ.

Inspected artifact

Comparison: split
No split
Context-only references
Probing Genomic Foundation Models with Splice-Variant Perturbations (Alavi, bioRxiv 2026, version 2)

Original source ↗

Table III row 'ALPHAGENOME COMPOSITE'

Version: bioRxiv preprint version 2, posted 2026-10-31; full-text PDF (12 pages)
Retrieved: 2026-11-01T14:45:27Z

not individually reviewed

No individual claim review recorded

independent paper

Audit details

Field: attributes.comparison.split

Source artifact SHA-256: 07bd32fffc1b31c222d43b0b18c213928e3fe111cc71c02fe2f95e64e6f7a798

Hash scope: SHA-256 of one retrieval of the bioRxiv PDF, downloaded in a browser on 2026-11-01 (bioRxiv refused the scripted request). bioRxiv stamps the PDF when serving it (ModDate D:20261101144527 in this copy), so later retrievals differ.

Inspected artifact

Origin
independent_paper
Context-only references
Probing Genomic Foundation Models with Splice-Variant Perturbations (Alavi, bioRxiv 2026, version 2)

Original source ↗

Table III row 'ALPHAGENOME COMPOSITE'

Version: bioRxiv preprint version 2, posted 2026-10-31; full-text PDF (12 pages)
Retrieved: 2026-11-01T14:45:27Z

not individually reviewed

No individual claim review recorded

independent paper

Audit details

Field: attributes.origin

Source artifact SHA-256: 07bd32fffc1b31c222d43b0b18c213928e3fe111cc71c02fe2f95e64e6f7a798

Hash scope: SHA-256 of one retrieval of the bioRxiv PDF, downloaded in a browser on 2026-11-01 (bioRxiv refused the scripted request). bioRxiv stamps the PDF when serving it (ModDate D:20261101144527 in this copy), so later retrievals differ.

Inspected artifact

How to read the evidence

Sources and history

Release 2026-11-02-a7f03c9e55a5 · Record review: source checked

1 source record and release historyDownload this release (gzip)
Technical metadata and extraction receipts

Stable ID: rna-splicing-20261101-alavi2026-v2-eval-opa1-evaluation-alphagenome-composite

areas
dna-genomes
contexts
clinical_research
origin
independent_paper
protocol
rna-splicing-20261011-alavi2026-protocol-opa1-evaluation
version
Primary source version 2 as retrieved 2026-11-01
comparison
dataset version: As assembled by Alavi 2026; split: No split; population: 49 OPA1 single-nucleotide substitutions annotated 'consequence: splicing defect' and 79 benign or likely benign substitutions from LOVD (retrieved 2026-04-15), GRCh38, NM_015560.2; inputs: Single-nucleotide variant with genomic sequence context (GRCh38); adaptation: zero-shot scores with thresholds grid-searched on the OPA1 evaluation sets; metric implementation: Equations 1 to 5 (type I error, type II error, accuracy, specificity, sensitivity); PPV; aggregation: Whole set; budget: Not reported; protocol id: rna-splicing-20261011-alavi2026-protocol-opa1-evaluation
source locator
Table III row 'ALPHAGENOME COMPOSITE'
missing metadata
comparison.budget: reason: unreported
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