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Protocol

UNITE cross-validation, cancers with ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1 vs healthy (Wang et al. 2026)

Tumour-fraction-stratified cross-validation of fragmentomic feature sets and an ichorCNA tumour-fraction classifier.

7 evaluations · 43 results

Overview

Tumour-fraction-stratified cross-validation of fragmentomic feature sets and an ichorCNA tumour-fraction classifier.

Consult the linked sources for architecture or protocol details. Missing evidence is not evidence of a missing capability.

7 recorded evaluations, 43 metric rows. A comparison chart has not yet been validated for these results. The table retains the individual findings and their sources.

View coverage and remaining gaps across all benchmarks

Results

Results are available, but no reviewed comparison panel is linked in this release.

All evaluations

7 evaluations · 43 results. Different protocols are not a single leaderboard.

Filter evaluations

Applied filters: All linked evaluations

Exact evaluated configurations and original reported results
Tested configurationProtocol and datasetFindingEvidence and details
Configuration: UNITE XGBoost, All five feature types (UNITE-XGB, model X6) (Wang et al. 2026)Protocol: UNITE cross-validation, cancers with ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1 vs healthy (Wang et al. 2026)
Dataset: UNITE cross-validation set: shallow WGS plasma cfDNA, 458 healthy and 1,232 cancer samples
0.984 accuracy
fraction · higher

Uncertainty: 95% CI 0.98116327437065 to 0.987107461013067. Interval over the 50 outer test folds as printed in columns G and H

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Author-reported evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

UNITE XGBoost All five feature types (UNITE-XGB, model X6), ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1

ctdnafrag-20261009-protocol-wang2026-unite-cv-tf-over-10pct

Aggregation: Not reported

A scalable deep-learning framework for cancer detection using cell-free DNA shallow whole-genome sequencing; Wang et al. 2026, Data file S2 (model scores and summary statistics) · Data file S2 sheet STATS_xgb_x1-x6, row 79 (feat 'All', ichorcna_strat '(0.1, 1]', .metric 'Accuracy'), column D 'mean'
Configuration: UNITE XGBoost, All five feature types (UNITE-XGB, model X6) (Wang et al. 2026)Protocol: UNITE cross-validation, cancers with ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1 vs healthy (Wang et al. 2026)
Dataset: UNITE cross-validation set: shallow WGS plasma cfDNA, 458 healthy and 1,232 cancer samples
0.997 auprc
unitless · higher

Uncertainty: 95% CI 0.996006106960816 to 0.998084845479669. Interval over the 50 outer test folds as printed in columns G and H

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Author-reported evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

UNITE XGBoost All five feature types (UNITE-XGB, model X6), ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1

ctdnafrag-20261009-protocol-wang2026-unite-cv-tf-over-10pct

Aggregation: Not reported

A scalable deep-learning framework for cancer detection using cell-free DNA shallow whole-genome sequencing; Wang et al. 2026, Data file S2 (model scores and summary statistics) · Data file S2 sheet STATS_xgb_x1-x6, row 75 (feat 'All', ichorcna_strat '(0.1, 1]', .metric 'AUPRC'), column D 'mean'
Configuration: UNITE XGBoost, All five feature types (UNITE-XGB, model X6) (Wang et al. 2026)Protocol: UNITE cross-validation, cancers with ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1 vs healthy (Wang et al. 2026)
Dataset: UNITE cross-validation set: shallow WGS plasma cfDNA, 458 healthy and 1,232 cancer samples
0.998 auroc
unitless · higher

Uncertainty: 95% CI 0.997098449739814 to 0.99862092981655. Interval over the 50 outer test folds as printed in columns G and H

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Author-reported evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

UNITE XGBoost All five feature types (UNITE-XGB, model X6), ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1

ctdnafrag-20261009-protocol-wang2026-unite-cv-tf-over-10pct

Aggregation: Not reported

A scalable deep-learning framework for cancer detection using cell-free DNA shallow whole-genome sequencing; Wang et al. 2026, Data file S2 (model scores and summary statistics) · Data file S2 sheet STATS_xgb_x1-x6, row 74 (feat 'All', ichorcna_strat '(0.1, 1]', .metric 'AUROC'), column D 'mean'
Configuration: UNITE XGBoost, All five feature types (UNITE-XGB, model X6) (Wang et al. 2026)Protocol: UNITE cross-validation, cancers with ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1 vs healthy (Wang et al. 2026)
Dataset: UNITE cross-validation set: shallow WGS plasma cfDNA, 458 healthy and 1,232 cancer samples
0.978 f1-score
fraction · higher

Uncertainty: 95% CI 0.974268340402816 to 0.98223292480869. Interval over the 50 outer test folds as printed in columns G and H

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Author-reported evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

UNITE XGBoost All five feature types (UNITE-XGB, model X6), ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1

ctdnafrag-20261009-protocol-wang2026-unite-cv-tf-over-10pct

Aggregation: Not reported

A scalable deep-learning framework for cancer detection using cell-free DNA shallow whole-genome sequencing; Wang et al. 2026, Data file S2 (model scores and summary statistics) · Data file S2 sheet STATS_xgb_x1-x6, row 78 (feat 'All', ichorcna_strat '(0.1, 1]', .metric 'F1'), column D 'mean'
Configuration: UNITE XGBoost, All five feature types (UNITE-XGB, model X6) (Wang et al. 2026)Protocol: UNITE cross-validation, cancers with ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1 vs healthy (Wang et al. 2026)
Dataset: UNITE cross-validation set: shallow WGS plasma cfDNA, 458 healthy and 1,232 cancer samples
0.964 recall
fraction · higher

Uncertainty: 95% CI 0.956687062702704 to 0.971843551863538. Interval over the 50 outer test folds as printed in columns G and H

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Author-reported evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

UNITE XGBoost All five feature types (UNITE-XGB, model X6), ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1

ctdnafrag-20261009-protocol-wang2026-unite-cv-tf-over-10pct

Aggregation: Not reported

A scalable deep-learning framework for cancer detection using cell-free DNA shallow whole-genome sequencing; Wang et al. 2026, Data file S2 (model scores and summary statistics) · Data file S2 sheet STATS_xgb_x1-x6, row 76 (feat 'All', ichorcna_strat '(0.1, 1]', .metric 'Sensitivity'), column D 'mean'
Configuration: UNITE XGBoost, All five feature types (UNITE-XGB, model X6) (Wang et al. 2026)Protocol: UNITE cross-validation, cancers with ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1 vs healthy (Wang et al. 2026)
Dataset: UNITE cross-validation set: shallow WGS plasma cfDNA, 458 healthy and 1,232 cancer samples
0.996 specificity
fraction · higher

Uncertainty: 95% CI 0.993627598409234 to 0.998498620004266. Interval over the 50 outer test folds as printed in columns G and H

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Author-reported evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

UNITE XGBoost All five feature types (UNITE-XGB, model X6), ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1

ctdnafrag-20261009-protocol-wang2026-unite-cv-tf-over-10pct

Aggregation: Not reported

A scalable deep-learning framework for cancer detection using cell-free DNA shallow whole-genome sequencing; Wang et al. 2026, Data file S2 (model scores and summary statistics) · Data file S2 sheet STATS_xgb_x1-x6, row 77 (feat 'All', ichorcna_strat '(0.1, 1]', .metric 'Specificity'), column D 'mean'
Configuration: UNITE XGBoost, Copy number aberration (CNA) (Wang et al. 2026)Protocol: UNITE cross-validation, cancers with ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1 vs healthy (Wang et al. 2026)
Dataset: UNITE cross-validation set: shallow WGS plasma cfDNA, 458 healthy and 1,232 cancer samples
0.982 accuracy
fraction · higher

Uncertainty: 95% CI 0.978649712567612 to 0.98557813709692. Interval over the 50 outer test folds as printed in columns G and H

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Author-reported evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

UNITE XGBoost Copy number aberration (CNA), ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1

ctdnafrag-20261009-protocol-wang2026-unite-cv-tf-over-10pct

Aggregation: Not reported

A scalable deep-learning framework for cancer detection using cell-free DNA shallow whole-genome sequencing; Wang et al. 2026, Data file S2 (model scores and summary statistics) · Data file S2 sheet STATS_xgb_x1-x6, row 97 (feat 'CNV', ichorcna_strat '(0.1, 1]', .metric 'Accuracy'), column D 'mean'
Configuration: UNITE XGBoost, Copy number aberration (CNA) (Wang et al. 2026)Protocol: UNITE cross-validation, cancers with ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1 vs healthy (Wang et al. 2026)
Dataset: UNITE cross-validation set: shallow WGS plasma cfDNA, 458 healthy and 1,232 cancer samples
0.997 auprc
unitless · higher

Uncertainty: 95% CI 0.996562977107993 to 0.998385954076608. Interval over the 50 outer test folds as printed in columns G and H

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Author-reported evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

UNITE XGBoost Copy number aberration (CNA), ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1

ctdnafrag-20261009-protocol-wang2026-unite-cv-tf-over-10pct

Aggregation: Not reported

A scalable deep-learning framework for cancer detection using cell-free DNA shallow whole-genome sequencing; Wang et al. 2026, Data file S2 (model scores and summary statistics) · Data file S2 sheet STATS_xgb_x1-x6, row 93 (feat 'CNV', ichorcna_strat '(0.1, 1]', .metric 'AUPRC'), column D 'mean'
Configuration: UNITE XGBoost, Copy number aberration (CNA) (Wang et al. 2026)Protocol: UNITE cross-validation, cancers with ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1 vs healthy (Wang et al. 2026)
Dataset: UNITE cross-validation set: shallow WGS plasma cfDNA, 458 healthy and 1,232 cancer samples
0.998 auroc
unitless · higher

Uncertainty: 95% CI 0.99750212941639 to 0.998901652002618. Interval over the 50 outer test folds as printed in columns G and H

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Author-reported evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

UNITE XGBoost Copy number aberration (CNA), ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1

ctdnafrag-20261009-protocol-wang2026-unite-cv-tf-over-10pct

Aggregation: Not reported

A scalable deep-learning framework for cancer detection using cell-free DNA shallow whole-genome sequencing; Wang et al. 2026, Data file S2 (model scores and summary statistics) · Data file S2 sheet STATS_xgb_x1-x6, row 92 (feat 'CNV', ichorcna_strat '(0.1, 1]', .metric 'AUROC'), column D 'mean'
Configuration: UNITE XGBoost, Copy number aberration (CNA) (Wang et al. 2026)Protocol: UNITE cross-validation, cancers with ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1 vs healthy (Wang et al. 2026)
Dataset: UNITE cross-validation set: shallow WGS plasma cfDNA, 458 healthy and 1,232 cancer samples
0.976 f1-score
fraction · higher

Uncertainty: 95% CI 0.971367625741786 to 0.979851728251195. Interval over the 50 outer test folds as printed in columns G and H

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Author-reported evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

UNITE XGBoost Copy number aberration (CNA), ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1

ctdnafrag-20261009-protocol-wang2026-unite-cv-tf-over-10pct

Aggregation: Not reported

A scalable deep-learning framework for cancer detection using cell-free DNA shallow whole-genome sequencing; Wang et al. 2026, Data file S2 (model scores and summary statistics) · Data file S2 sheet STATS_xgb_x1-x6, row 96 (feat 'CNV', ichorcna_strat '(0.1, 1]', .metric 'F1'), column D 'mean'
Configuration: UNITE XGBoost, Copy number aberration (CNA) (Wang et al. 2026)Protocol: UNITE cross-validation, cancers with ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1 vs healthy (Wang et al. 2026)
Dataset: UNITE cross-validation set: shallow WGS plasma cfDNA, 458 healthy and 1,232 cancer samples
0.96 recall
fraction · higher

Uncertainty: 95% CI 0.9516206028711 to 0.967581665568344. Interval over the 50 outer test folds as printed in columns G and H

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Author-reported evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

UNITE XGBoost Copy number aberration (CNA), ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1

ctdnafrag-20261009-protocol-wang2026-unite-cv-tf-over-10pct

Aggregation: Not reported

A scalable deep-learning framework for cancer detection using cell-free DNA shallow whole-genome sequencing; Wang et al. 2026, Data file S2 (model scores and summary statistics) · Data file S2 sheet STATS_xgb_x1-x6, row 94 (feat 'CNV', ichorcna_strat '(0.1, 1]', .metric 'Sensitivity'), column D 'mean'
Configuration: UNITE XGBoost, Copy number aberration (CNA) (Wang et al. 2026)Protocol: UNITE cross-validation, cancers with ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1 vs healthy (Wang et al. 2026)
Dataset: UNITE cross-validation set: shallow WGS plasma cfDNA, 458 healthy and 1,232 cancer samples
0.996 specificity
fraction · higher

Uncertainty: 95% CI 0.992722495440018 to 0.998460370396512. Interval over the 50 outer test folds as printed in columns G and H

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Author-reported evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

UNITE XGBoost Copy number aberration (CNA), ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1

ctdnafrag-20261009-protocol-wang2026-unite-cv-tf-over-10pct

Aggregation: Not reported

A scalable deep-learning framework for cancer detection using cell-free DNA shallow whole-genome sequencing; Wang et al. 2026, Data file S2 (model scores and summary statistics) · Data file S2 sheet STATS_xgb_x1-x6, row 95 (feat 'CNV', ichorcna_strat '(0.1, 1]', .metric 'Specificity'), column D 'mean'
Configuration: UNITE XGBoost, 5' C/T motif ratio per bin (C/T) (Wang et al. 2026)Protocol: UNITE cross-validation, cancers with ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1 vs healthy (Wang et al. 2026)
Dataset: UNITE cross-validation set: shallow WGS plasma cfDNA, 458 healthy and 1,232 cancer samples
0.776 accuracy
fraction · higher

Uncertainty: 95% CI 0.765470857002953 to 0.784642209407189. Interval over the 50 outer test folds as printed in columns G and H

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Author-reported evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

UNITE XGBoost 5' C/T motif ratio per bin (C/T), ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1

ctdnafrag-20261009-protocol-wang2026-unite-cv-tf-over-10pct

Aggregation: Not reported

A scalable deep-learning framework for cancer detection using cell-free DNA shallow whole-genome sequencing; Wang et al. 2026, Data file S2 (model scores and summary statistics) · Data file S2 sheet STATS_xgb_x1-x6, row 103 (feat 'C/T', ichorcna_strat '(0.1, 1]', .metric 'Accuracy'), column D 'mean'
Configuration: UNITE XGBoost, 5' C/T motif ratio per bin (C/T) (Wang et al. 2026)Protocol: UNITE cross-validation, cancers with ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1 vs healthy (Wang et al. 2026)
Dataset: UNITE cross-validation set: shallow WGS plasma cfDNA, 458 healthy and 1,232 cancer samples
0.785 auprc
unitless · higher

Uncertainty: 95% CI 0.769836107735504 to 0.800076799971187. Interval over the 50 outer test folds as printed in columns G and H

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Author-reported evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

UNITE XGBoost 5' C/T motif ratio per bin (C/T), ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1

ctdnafrag-20261009-protocol-wang2026-unite-cv-tf-over-10pct

Aggregation: Not reported

A scalable deep-learning framework for cancer detection using cell-free DNA shallow whole-genome sequencing; Wang et al. 2026, Data file S2 (model scores and summary statistics) · Data file S2 sheet STATS_xgb_x1-x6, row 99 (feat 'C/T', ichorcna_strat '(0.1, 1]', .metric 'AUPRC'), column D 'mean'
Configuration: UNITE XGBoost, 5' C/T motif ratio per bin (C/T) (Wang et al. 2026)Protocol: UNITE cross-validation, cancers with ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1 vs healthy (Wang et al. 2026)
Dataset: UNITE cross-validation set: shallow WGS plasma cfDNA, 458 healthy and 1,232 cancer samples
0.849 auroc
unitless · higher

Uncertainty: 95% CI 0.840539612603239 to 0.857740129706982. Interval over the 50 outer test folds as printed in columns G and H

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Author-reported evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

UNITE XGBoost 5' C/T motif ratio per bin (C/T), ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1

ctdnafrag-20261009-protocol-wang2026-unite-cv-tf-over-10pct

Aggregation: Not reported

A scalable deep-learning framework for cancer detection using cell-free DNA shallow whole-genome sequencing; Wang et al. 2026, Data file S2 (model scores and summary statistics) · Data file S2 sheet STATS_xgb_x1-x6, row 98 (feat 'C/T', ichorcna_strat '(0.1, 1]', .metric 'AUROC'), column D 'mean'
Configuration: UNITE XGBoost, 5' C/T motif ratio per bin (C/T) (Wang et al. 2026)Protocol: UNITE cross-validation, cancers with ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1 vs healthy (Wang et al. 2026)
Dataset: UNITE cross-validation set: shallow WGS plasma cfDNA, 458 healthy and 1,232 cancer samples
0.69 f1-score
fraction · higher

Uncertainty: 95% CI 0.675353278554447 to 0.702932669971401. Interval over the 50 outer test folds as printed in columns G and H

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Author-reported evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

UNITE XGBoost 5' C/T motif ratio per bin (C/T), ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1

ctdnafrag-20261009-protocol-wang2026-unite-cv-tf-over-10pct

Aggregation: Not reported

A scalable deep-learning framework for cancer detection using cell-free DNA shallow whole-genome sequencing; Wang et al. 2026, Data file S2 (model scores and summary statistics) · Data file S2 sheet STATS_xgb_x1-x6, row 102 (feat 'C/T', ichorcna_strat '(0.1, 1]', .metric 'F1'), column D 'mean'
Configuration: UNITE XGBoost, 5' C/T motif ratio per bin (C/T) (Wang et al. 2026)Protocol: UNITE cross-validation, cancers with ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1 vs healthy (Wang et al. 2026)
Dataset: UNITE cross-validation set: shallow WGS plasma cfDNA, 458 healthy and 1,232 cancer samples
0.669 recall
fraction · higher

Uncertainty: 95% CI 0.652207297603603 to 0.686356362063859. Interval over the 50 outer test folds as printed in columns G and H

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Author-reported evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

UNITE XGBoost 5' C/T motif ratio per bin (C/T), ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1

ctdnafrag-20261009-protocol-wang2026-unite-cv-tf-over-10pct

Aggregation: Not reported

A scalable deep-learning framework for cancer detection using cell-free DNA shallow whole-genome sequencing; Wang et al. 2026, Data file S2 (model scores and summary statistics) · Data file S2 sheet STATS_xgb_x1-x6, row 100 (feat 'C/T', ichorcna_strat '(0.1, 1]', .metric 'Sensitivity'), column D 'mean'
Configuration: UNITE XGBoost, 5' C/T motif ratio per bin (C/T) (Wang et al. 2026)Protocol: UNITE cross-validation, cancers with ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1 vs healthy (Wang et al. 2026)
Dataset: UNITE cross-validation set: shallow WGS plasma cfDNA, 458 healthy and 1,232 cancer samples
0.84 specificity
fraction · higher

Uncertainty: 95% CI 0.829078704222703 to 0.851051048623063. Interval over the 50 outer test folds as printed in columns G and H

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Author-reported evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

UNITE XGBoost 5' C/T motif ratio per bin (C/T), ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1

ctdnafrag-20261009-protocol-wang2026-unite-cv-tf-over-10pct

Aggregation: Not reported

A scalable deep-learning framework for cancer detection using cell-free DNA shallow whole-genome sequencing; Wang et al. 2026, Data file S2 (model scores and summary statistics) · Data file S2 sheet STATS_xgb_x1-x6, row 101 (feat 'C/T', ichorcna_strat '(0.1, 1]', .metric 'Specificity'), column D 'mean'
Configuration: ichorCNA tumour fraction with logistic regression (ichorCNA-TF, Wang et al. 2026)Protocol: UNITE cross-validation, cancers with ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1 vs healthy (Wang et al. 2026)
Dataset: UNITE cross-validation set: shallow WGS plasma cfDNA, 458 healthy and 1,232 cancer samples
1 accuracy
fraction · higher

Uncertainty: 95% CI 1 to 1. Interval over the 50 outer test folds as printed in columns G and H

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Independent external evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

ichorCNA-TF logistic regression, ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1

ctdnafrag-20261009-protocol-wang2026-unite-cv-tf-over-10pct

Aggregation: Not reported

A scalable deep-learning framework for cancer detection using cell-free DNA shallow whole-genome sequencing; Wang et al. 2026, Data file S2 (model scores and summary statistics) · Data file S2 sheet STATS_lr, row 34 (feat 'TF', ichorcna_strat '(0.1, 1]', .metric 'test_acc'), column D 'mean'
Configuration: ichorCNA tumour fraction with logistic regression (ichorCNA-TF, Wang et al. 2026)Protocol: UNITE cross-validation, cancers with ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1 vs healthy (Wang et al. 2026)
Dataset: UNITE cross-validation set: shallow WGS plasma cfDNA, 458 healthy and 1,232 cancer samples
1 auprc
unitless · higher

Uncertainty: 95% CI 1 to 1. Interval over the 50 outer test folds as printed in columns G and H

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Independent external evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

ichorCNA-TF logistic regression, ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1

ctdnafrag-20261009-protocol-wang2026-unite-cv-tf-over-10pct

Aggregation: Not reported

A scalable deep-learning framework for cancer detection using cell-free DNA shallow whole-genome sequencing; Wang et al. 2026, Data file S2 (model scores and summary statistics) · Data file S2 sheet STATS_lr, row 38 (feat 'TF', ichorcna_strat '(0.1, 1]', .metric 'test_auprc'), column D 'mean'
Configuration: ichorCNA tumour fraction with logistic regression (ichorCNA-TF, Wang et al. 2026)Protocol: UNITE cross-validation, cancers with ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1 vs healthy (Wang et al. 2026)
Dataset: UNITE cross-validation set: shallow WGS plasma cfDNA, 458 healthy and 1,232 cancer samples
1 auroc
unitless · higher

Uncertainty: 95% CI 1 to 1. Interval over the 50 outer test folds as printed in columns G and H

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Independent external evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

ichorCNA-TF logistic regression, ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1

ctdnafrag-20261009-protocol-wang2026-unite-cv-tf-over-10pct

Aggregation: Not reported

A scalable deep-learning framework for cancer detection using cell-free DNA shallow whole-genome sequencing; Wang et al. 2026, Data file S2 (model scores and summary statistics) · Data file S2 sheet STATS_lr, row 39 (feat 'TF', ichorcna_strat '(0.1, 1]', .metric 'test_auroc'), column D 'mean'
Configuration: ichorCNA tumour fraction with logistic regression (ichorCNA-TF, Wang et al. 2026)Protocol: UNITE cross-validation, cancers with ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1 vs healthy (Wang et al. 2026)
Dataset: UNITE cross-validation set: shallow WGS plasma cfDNA, 458 healthy and 1,232 cancer samples
1 f1-score
fraction · higher

Uncertainty: 95% CI 1 to 1. Interval over the 50 outer test folds as printed in columns G and H

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Independent external evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

ichorCNA-TF logistic regression, ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1

ctdnafrag-20261009-protocol-wang2026-unite-cv-tf-over-10pct

Aggregation: Not reported

A scalable deep-learning framework for cancer detection using cell-free DNA shallow whole-genome sequencing; Wang et al. 2026, Data file S2 (model scores and summary statistics) · Data file S2 sheet STATS_lr, row 40 (feat 'TF', ichorcna_strat '(0.1, 1]', .metric 'test_f1'), column D 'mean'
Configuration: ichorCNA tumour fraction with logistic regression (ichorCNA-TF, Wang et al. 2026)Protocol: UNITE cross-validation, cancers with ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1 vs healthy (Wang et al. 2026)
Dataset: UNITE cross-validation set: shallow WGS plasma cfDNA, 458 healthy and 1,232 cancer samples
1 precision
fraction · higher

Uncertainty: 95% CI 1 to 1. Interval over the 50 outer test folds as printed in columns G and H

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Independent external evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

ichorCNA-TF logistic regression, ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1

ctdnafrag-20261009-protocol-wang2026-unite-cv-tf-over-10pct

Aggregation: Not reported

A scalable deep-learning framework for cancer detection using cell-free DNA shallow whole-genome sequencing; Wang et al. 2026, Data file S2 (model scores and summary statistics) · Data file S2 sheet STATS_lr, row 44 (feat 'TF', ichorcna_strat '(0.1, 1]', .metric 'test_ppv'), column D 'mean'
Configuration: ichorCNA tumour fraction with logistic regression (ichorCNA-TF, Wang et al. 2026)Protocol: UNITE cross-validation, cancers with ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1 vs healthy (Wang et al. 2026)
Dataset: UNITE cross-validation set: shallow WGS plasma cfDNA, 458 healthy and 1,232 cancer samples
1 recall
fraction · higher

Uncertainty: 95% CI 1 to 1. Interval over the 50 outer test folds as printed in columns G and H

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Independent external evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

ichorCNA-TF logistic regression, ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1

ctdnafrag-20261009-protocol-wang2026-unite-cv-tf-over-10pct

Aggregation: Not reported

A scalable deep-learning framework for cancer detection using cell-free DNA shallow whole-genome sequencing; Wang et al. 2026, Data file S2 (model scores and summary statistics) · Data file S2 sheet STATS_lr, row 48 (feat 'TF', ichorcna_strat '(0.1, 1]', .metric 'test_sensitivity'), column D 'mean'
Configuration: ichorCNA tumour fraction with logistic regression (ichorCNA-TF, Wang et al. 2026)Protocol: UNITE cross-validation, cancers with ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1 vs healthy (Wang et al. 2026)
Dataset: UNITE cross-validation set: shallow WGS plasma cfDNA, 458 healthy and 1,232 cancer samples
1 specificity
fraction · higher

Uncertainty: 95% CI 1 to 1. Interval over the 50 outer test folds as printed in columns G and H

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Independent external evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

ichorCNA-TF logistic regression, ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1

ctdnafrag-20261009-protocol-wang2026-unite-cv-tf-over-10pct

Aggregation: Not reported

A scalable deep-learning framework for cancer detection using cell-free DNA shallow whole-genome sequencing; Wang et al. 2026, Data file S2 (model scores and summary statistics) · Data file S2 sheet STATS_lr, row 49 (feat 'TF', ichorcna_strat '(0.1, 1]', .metric 'test_specificity'), column D 'mean'

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Technical metadata and extraction receipts

Stable ID: ctdnafrag-20261009-protocol-wang2026-unite-cv-tf-over-10pct

areas
dna-genomes
contexts
clinical_research
protocol
Restrict cancer samples to those with ichorCNA tumour fraction above 0.1 (healthy controls unchanged), train each model in nested cross-validation (5 outer folds, 10 repeats, StratifiedGroupKFold so no patient is in both training and test folds) and summarise each metric over the 50 outer test folds.
version
Wang et al. 2026 Data file S2 sheets STATS_xgb_x1-x6 and STATS_lr; Methods P47, P49
metric
auroc
metric direction
higher
limitations
Cross-validation within one pooled set of public and new data; not the held-out or unseen test sets.; Tumour fraction strata are defined by ichorCNA, which is also the input of the ichorCNA-TF comparator.; Author-reported by the UNITE developers; the DELFI-XGB comparator is reported only in text and figures.; All strata share the same healthy controls (325 in the cross-validation set); only the cancers change.; The cross-validation set draws 352 samples from the Cristiano et al. 2019 (DELFI) FinaleDB data and 86 from the Jiang et al. FinaleDB liver data, the cohorts of the Hou et al. evaluations and the DELFI judgement.
source locator
Data file S2 rows with ichorcna_strat '(0.1, 1]'; Results P12-P13, P18; Methods P47, P49
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