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ESMFold

ESMFold predicts protein structures directly from amino-acid sequence using ESM-2 representations.

Sources (3)facebookresearch/esm: README.md; facebook/esmfold_v1: README.md; facebook/esmfold_v1: config.json · ESM README: ESMFold Structure Prediction; official facebook/esmfold_v1 model card and config.json esmfold_config

14 evaluations · 14 results

How it worksESMFold workflow
ESMFold workflow1. Protein sequence. Then: 2. ESM-2 representations. Then: 3. Folding module. Then: 4. Predicted structure and confidenceESMFold workflow1. Protein sequence. Then: 2. ESM-2 representations. Then: 3. Folding module. Then: 4. Predicted structure and confidenceESMFold workflow1. Protein sequence. Then: 2. ESM-2 representations. Then: 3. Folding module. Then: 4. Predicted structure and confidence

Conceptual summary of the documented data flow; optional inputs and configured downstream stages must be reported for a reproducible evaluation.

Sources (3)facebookresearch/esm: README.md; facebook/esmfold_v1: README.md; facebook/esmfold_v1: config.json · ESM README: ESMFold Structure Prediction; official facebook/esmfold_v1 model card and config.json esmfold_config

Overview

Model type

Sequence-to-structure protein prediction pipeline

Inputs

Protein amino-acid sequence; the ESMFold interface also accepts chains separated by a colon.

Outputs

Predicted PDB structure and confidence values.

Sources (3)facebookresearch/esm: README.md; facebook/esmfold_v1: README.md; facebook/esmfold_v1: config.json · ESM README: ESMFold Structure Prediction; official facebook/esmfold_v1 model card and config.json esmfold_config

limited source coverage · Automated source review, 2026-09-16. All specifications and missing details

Evaluations and results

14 evaluations · 14 results. Different protocols are not a single leaderboard.

Filter evaluations

Applied filters: All linked evaluations

Exact evaluated configurations and original reported results
Tested configurationProtocol and datasetFindingEvidence and details
Configuration: ESMFoldTask: ProteinBench FOLD-ACCURACY-GDT-TS-MEAN: Accuracy GDT-TS (mean)
Dataset subset: CAMEO2022, 183 proteins (ProteinBench split)
0.826 gdt-ts_mean
score · higher

Uncertainty: Not reported

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Author-reported evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

ESMFold on ProteinBench FOLD-ACCURACY-GDT-TS-MEAN: Accuracy GDT-TS (mean)

Structure prediction on CAMEO2022. Each cell prints the mean and the median over 183 proteins.

Aggregation: Not reported

proteinbench primary benchmark evidence · Table 7, row(ESMFold), column(Accuracy GDT-TS ↑)
Configuration: ESMFoldTask: ProteinBench FOLD-ACCURACY-GDT-TS-MEDIAN: Accuracy GDT-TS (median)
Dataset subset: CAMEO2022, 183 proteins (ProteinBench split)
0.881 gdt-ts_median
score · higher

Uncertainty: Not reported

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Author-reported evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

ESMFold on ProteinBench FOLD-ACCURACY-GDT-TS-MEDIAN: Accuracy GDT-TS (median)

Structure prediction on CAMEO2022. Each cell prints the mean and the median over 183 proteins.

Aggregation: Not reported

proteinbench primary benchmark evidence · Table 7, row(ESMFold), column(Accuracy GDT-TS ↑)
Configuration: ESMFoldTask: ProteinBench FOLD-ACCURACY-LDDT-MEAN: Accuracy lDDT (mean)
Dataset subset: CAMEO2022, 183 proteins (ProteinBench split)
0.87 lddt_mean
score · higher

Uncertainty: Not reported

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Author-reported evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

ESMFold on ProteinBench FOLD-ACCURACY-LDDT-MEAN: Accuracy lDDT (mean)

Structure prediction on CAMEO2022. Each cell prints the mean and the median over 183 proteins.

Aggregation: Not reported

proteinbench primary benchmark evidence · Table 7, row(ESMFold), column(Accuracy lDDT ↑)
Configuration: ESMFoldTask: ProteinBench FOLD-ACCURACY-LDDT-MEDIAN: Accuracy lDDT (median)
Dataset subset: CAMEO2022, 183 proteins (ProteinBench split)
0.907 lddt_median
score · higher

Uncertainty: Not reported

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Author-reported evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

ESMFold on ProteinBench FOLD-ACCURACY-LDDT-MEDIAN: Accuracy lDDT (median)

Structure prediction on CAMEO2022. Each cell prints the mean and the median over 183 proteins.

Aggregation: Not reported

proteinbench primary benchmark evidence · Table 7, row(ESMFold), column(Accuracy lDDT ↑)
Configuration: ESMFoldTask: ProteinBench FOLD-ACCURACY-RMSD-MEAN: Accuracy RMSD (mean)
Dataset subset: CAMEO2022, 183 proteins (ProteinBench split)
3.98 rmsd_mean
score · lower

Uncertainty: Not reported

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Author-reported evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

ESMFold on ProteinBench FOLD-ACCURACY-RMSD-MEAN: Accuracy RMSD (mean)

Structure prediction on CAMEO2022. Each cell prints the mean and the median over 183 proteins.

Aggregation: Not reported

proteinbench primary benchmark evidence · Table 7, row(ESMFold), column(Accuracy RMSD ↓)
Configuration: ESMFoldTask: ProteinBench FOLD-ACCURACY-RMSD-MEDIAN: Accuracy RMSD (median)
Dataset subset: CAMEO2022, 183 proteins (ProteinBench split)
2.1 rmsd_median
score · lower

Uncertainty: Not reported

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Author-reported evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

ESMFold on ProteinBench FOLD-ACCURACY-RMSD-MEDIAN: Accuracy RMSD (median)

Structure prediction on CAMEO2022. Each cell prints the mean and the median over 183 proteins.

Aggregation: Not reported

proteinbench primary benchmark evidence · Table 7, row(ESMFold), column(Accuracy RMSD ↓)
Configuration: ESMFoldTask: ProteinBench FOLD-ACCURACY-TM-SCORE-MEAN: Accuracy TM-score (mean)
Dataset subset: CAMEO2022, 183 proteins (ProteinBench split)
0.847 tm-score_mean
score · higher

Uncertainty: Not reported

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Author-reported evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

ESMFold on ProteinBench FOLD-ACCURACY-TM-SCORE-MEAN: Accuracy TM-score (mean)

Structure prediction on CAMEO2022. Each cell prints the mean and the median over 183 proteins.

Aggregation: Not reported

proteinbench primary benchmark evidence · Table 7, row(ESMFold), column(Accuracy TM-score ↑)
Configuration: ESMFoldTask: ProteinBench FOLD-ACCURACY-TM-SCORE-MEDIAN: Accuracy TM-score (median)
Dataset subset: CAMEO2022, 183 proteins (ProteinBench split)
0.929 tm-score_median
score · higher

Uncertainty: Not reported

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Author-reported evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

ESMFold on ProteinBench FOLD-ACCURACY-TM-SCORE-MEDIAN: Accuracy TM-score (median)

Structure prediction on CAMEO2022. Each cell prints the mean and the median over 183 proteins.

Aggregation: Not reported

proteinbench primary benchmark evidence · Table 7, row(ESMFold), column(Accuracy TM-score ↑)
Configuration: ESMFoldTask: ProteinBench FOLD-QUALITY-CA-BREAK-MEAN: Quality CA break (%) (mean)
Dataset subset: CAMEO2022, 183 proteins (ProteinBench split)
0% ca-break_mean
percent · lower

Uncertainty: Not reported

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Author-reported evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

ESMFold on ProteinBench FOLD-QUALITY-CA-BREAK-MEAN: Quality CA break (%) (mean)

Structure prediction on CAMEO2022. Each cell prints the mean and the median over 183 proteins.

Aggregation: Not reported

proteinbench primary benchmark evidence · Table 7, row(ESMFold), column(Quality CA break (%) ↓)
Configuration: ESMFoldTask: ProteinBench FOLD-QUALITY-CA-BREAK-MEDIAN: Quality CA break (%) (median)
Dataset subset: CAMEO2022, 183 proteins (ProteinBench split)
0% ca-break_median
percent · lower

Uncertainty: Not reported

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Author-reported evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

ESMFold on ProteinBench FOLD-QUALITY-CA-BREAK-MEDIAN: Quality CA break (%) (median)

Structure prediction on CAMEO2022. Each cell prints the mean and the median over 183 proteins.

Aggregation: Not reported

proteinbench primary benchmark evidence · Table 7, row(ESMFold), column(Quality CA break (%) ↓)
Configuration: ESMFoldTask: ProteinBench FOLD-QUALITY-CA-CLASH-MEAN: Quality CA clash (%) (mean)
Dataset subset: CAMEO2022, 183 proteins (ProteinBench split)
0.3% ca-clash_mean
percent · lower

Uncertainty: Not reported

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Author-reported evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

ESMFold on ProteinBench FOLD-QUALITY-CA-CLASH-MEAN: Quality CA clash (%) (mean)

Structure prediction on CAMEO2022. Each cell prints the mean and the median over 183 proteins.

Aggregation: Not reported

proteinbench primary benchmark evidence · Table 7, row(ESMFold), column(Quality CA clash (%) ↓)
Configuration: ESMFoldTask: ProteinBench FOLD-QUALITY-CA-CLASH-MEDIAN: Quality CA clash (%) (median)
Dataset subset: CAMEO2022, 183 proteins (ProteinBench split)
0% ca-clash_median
percent · lower

Uncertainty: Not reported

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Author-reported evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

ESMFold on ProteinBench FOLD-QUALITY-CA-CLASH-MEDIAN: Quality CA clash (%) (median)

Structure prediction on CAMEO2022. Each cell prints the mean and the median over 183 proteins.

Aggregation: Not reported

proteinbench primary benchmark evidence · Table 7, row(ESMFold), column(Quality CA clash (%) ↓)
Configuration: ESMFoldTask: ProteinBench FOLD-QUALITY-PEPBOND-BREAK-MEAN: Quality PepBond break (%) (mean)
Dataset subset: CAMEO2022, 183 proteins (ProteinBench split)
4.7% pepbond-break_mean
percent · lower

Uncertainty: Not reported

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Author-reported evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

ESMFold on ProteinBench FOLD-QUALITY-PEPBOND-BREAK-MEAN: Quality PepBond break (%) (mean)

Structure prediction on CAMEO2022. Each cell prints the mean and the median over 183 proteins.

Aggregation: Not reported

proteinbench primary benchmark evidence · Table 7, row(ESMFold), column(Quality PepBond break (%) ↓)
Configuration: ESMFoldTask: ProteinBench FOLD-QUALITY-PEPBOND-BREAK-MEDIAN: Quality PepBond break (%) (median)
Dataset subset: CAMEO2022, 183 proteins (ProteinBench split)
3.4% pepbond-break_median
percent · lower

Uncertainty: Not reported

Coverage: Not reported scored / Not reported eligible

Author-reported evaluation · Source checked
Methods, coverage and source

ESMFold on ProteinBench FOLD-QUALITY-PEPBOND-BREAK-MEDIAN: Quality PepBond break (%) (median)

Structure prediction on CAMEO2022. Each cell prints the mean and the median over 183 proteins.

Aggregation: Not reported

proteinbench primary benchmark evidence · Table 7, row(ESMFold), column(Quality PepBond break (%) ↓)

Source checking is not independent reproduction. Release 2026-09-29-06401fd5b220.

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How it works, versions and access

Related profile: ESMFold. This page retains the exact record and its evaluation context.

This configuration

Protein model evaluated by the ProteinBench authors under their harness.

record
ESMFold
configuration
Not reported
entity type
Configuration

How it works

How it works

ESMFold predicts protein structures directly from amino-acid sequence using ESM-2 representations. ESM-2 sequence representations feed a folding trunk and structure module. The checked v1 configuration has 48 trunk blocks, eight structure-module blocks and up to four recycles. The documented inputs are protein amino-acid sequence; the ESMFold interface also accepts chains separated by a colon. The output consists of predicted PDB structure and confidence values.

Sources (3)facebookresearch/esm: README.md; facebook/esmfold_v1: README.md; facebook/esmfold_v1: config.json · ESM README: ESMFold Structure Prediction; official facebook/esmfold_v1 model card and config.json esmfold_config
Versions and reproducibility

esmfold_v0 and esmfold_v1; v1 is the repository recommendation. Inference length is constrained by memory; the repository documents chunking and CPU offload. Backbone position settings do not alone establish the full folding pipeline limit.

Sources (3)facebookresearch/esm: README.md; facebook/esmfold_v1: README.md; facebook/esmfold_v1: config.json · ESM README: ESMFold Structure Prediction; official facebook/esmfold_v1 model card and config.json esmfold_config
Strengths, limitations and unresolved questions

Strengths and limitations

Profile review details

Inspected pinned official documentation, relevant implementation files and named primary-paper sections. Claims are limited to those artifacts. Remaining field extraction and identity conflicts are explicit; no new performance claims, model runs or human review are implied.

Stable record: discovery-model-esmfold

Specifications

Inputs, training, access and other details

Explanatory profile: limited source coverage · Automated source review, 2026-09-16. Review applies to the cited claims; unresolved fields are listed below. Numerical results retain their own review status.

Inputs, outputs and configuration
PropertyDescription and evidence
Model typeSequence-to-structure protein prediction pipeline
Sources (3)facebookresearch/esm: README.md; facebook/esmfold_v1: README.md; facebook/esmfold_v1: config.json · ESM README: ESMFold Structure Prediction; official facebook/esmfold_v1 model card and config.json esmfold_config
ArchitectureESM-2 sequence representations feed a folding trunk and structure module. The checked v1 configuration has 48 trunk blocks, eight structure-module blocks and up to four recycles.
Sources (3)facebookresearch/esm: README.md; facebook/esmfold_v1: README.md; facebook/esmfold_v1: config.json · ESM README: ESMFold Structure Prediction; official facebook/esmfold_v1 model card and config.json esmfold_config
InputsProtein amino-acid sequence; the ESMFold interface also accepts chains separated by a colon.
Sources (3)facebookresearch/esm: README.md; facebook/esmfold_v1: README.md; facebook/esmfold_v1: config.json · ESM README: ESMFold Structure Prediction; official facebook/esmfold_v1 model card and config.json esmfold_config
OutputsPredicted PDB structure and confidence values.
Sources (3)facebookresearch/esm: README.md; facebook/esmfold_v1: README.md; facebook/esmfold_v1: config.json · ESM README: ESMFold Structure Prediction; official facebook/esmfold_v1 model card and config.json esmfold_config
ParametersThe released v1 configuration identifies an ESM-2 3B backbone plus a folding trunk and structure module. The 3B figure is not the total size of the complete predictor.
Sources (3)facebookresearch/esm: README.md; facebook/esmfold_v1: README.md; facebook/esmfold_v1: config.json · ESM README: ESMFold Structure Prediction; official facebook/esmfold_v1 model card and config.json esmfold_config
Known versionsesmfold_v0 and esmfold_v1; v1 is the repository recommendation.
Sources (3)facebookresearch/esm: README.md; facebook/esmfold_v1: README.md; facebook/esmfold_v1: config.json · ESM README: ESMFold Structure Prediction; official facebook/esmfold_v1 model card and config.json esmfold_config
Training dataPDB and UniRef50 are listed for ESMFold. Full structural training-cutoff verification remains outstanding.
Sources (3)facebookresearch/esm: README.md; facebook/esmfold_v1: README.md; facebook/esmfold_v1: config.json · ESM README: ESMFold Structure Prediction; official facebook/esmfold_v1 model card and config.json esmfold_config
Training cutoffPDB and UniRef50 are identified in the official model table; the inspected ESMFold-v1 card and configuration do not supply a shared latest-data date for both components. · Not reported in inspected sources
Sources (3)facebookresearch/esm: README.md; facebook/esmfold_v1: README.md; facebook/esmfold_v1: config.json · ESM README: ESMFold Structure Prediction; official facebook/esmfold_v1 model card and config.json esmfold_config
Context limitsInference length is constrained by memory; the repository documents chunking and CPU offload. Backbone position settings do not alone establish the full folding pipeline limit.
Sources (3)facebookresearch/esm: README.md; facebook/esmfold_v1: README.md; facebook/esmfold_v1: config.json · ESM README: ESMFold Structure Prediction; official facebook/esmfold_v1 model card and config.json esmfold_config
Weights licenceMIT declared by the official facebook/esmfold_v1 model card.
Sources (3)facebookresearch/esm: README.md; facebook/esmfold_v1: README.md; facebook/esmfold_v1: config.json · ESM README: ESMFold Structure Prediction; official facebook/esmfold_v1 model card and config.json esmfold_config
AccessOfficial project documentation and implementation: https://github.com/facebookresearch/esm
Sources (3)facebookresearch/esm: README.md; facebook/esmfold_v1: README.md; facebook/esmfold_v1: config.json · ESM README: ESMFold Structure Prediction; official facebook/esmfold_v1 model card and config.json esmfold_config
Code licenceMIT
Sourcesfacebookresearch/esm: LICENSE · LICENSE: licence text

Evidence

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Evidence table

Inspect claims, sources and review details

Trace each statement to its source and review. A context-only reference supports the record generally; it does not verify an individual field. Source checking does not reproduce an experiment.

One row per statement and cited source. Multiple citations are not independent evaluations. Shared locators are labelled explicitly.

2 evidence rows matching the loaded filters

Claims, original sources and review scope · Release 2026-09-29-06401fd5b220
Property and statementOriginal source and locationReview and provenance
Relationship: family
catalog-model-esmfold
Individual claims
proteinbench primary benchmark evidence

Original source ↗

Appendix B.2.3 Model implementations, ESMFold; Table7 CAMEO2022

Version: 2409.06744v1
Retrieved: 2026-09-16T21:07:13.231727+00:00

source checked

automated source review · 2026-09-23

Audit details

Source review establishes this relationship only. Exact evaluated configurations and original numerical review status remain unchanged. Primary paper explicitly states esm.pretrained.esmfold_v1() and one deterministic structure per protein. This is an exact v1 identity statement, not inferred from the current default API.

Field: links:family:catalog-model-esmfold

Claim: model-evaluation-identity-4fbbf97bfa5a3a627b52

Source artifact SHA-256: 4334d636223ad42bfb9ae68aae03f5a255c29ba1cebe7b8f9588fb3b9b5453b2

Hash scope: Exact retrieved primary paper artifact bytes.

Inspected artifact

Relationship: family
discovery-model-esmfold
Individual claims
proteinbench primary benchmark evidence

Original source ↗

Tables 7; task methods and corresponding named row

Version: 2409.06744v1
Retrieved: 2026-09-16T21:07:13.231727+00:00

source checked

automated source review · 2026-09-23

Audit details

Source review establishes this relationship only. Exact evaluated configurations and original numerical review status remain unchanged. Paper evaluates this named model under its ProteinBench harness. Association is to the family, not an assertion of checkpoint equivalence or cross-task comparability.

Field: links:family:discovery-model-esmfold

Claim: model-evaluation-identity-2c12c5c6d204ab99ce83

Source artifact SHA-256: 4334d636223ad42bfb9ae68aae03f5a255c29ba1cebe7b8f9588fb3b9b5453b2

Hash scope: Exact retrieved primary paper artifact bytes.

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Release 2026-09-29-06401fd5b220 · Record review: source checked

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Technical metadata and extraction receipts

Stable ID: proteinbench-method-esmfold

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proteins-complexes
source locator
Table 7, row(ESMFold)
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checkpoint revision: unreported; parameters: unextracted
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